影响砌体建筑质量的因素和砌体技术创新

Kristýna Richterová, Pavel Heinrich, Jan Harš, Petr Bíly
{"title":"影响砌体建筑质量的因素和砌体技术创新","authors":"Kristýna Richterová, Pavel Heinrich, Jan Harš, Petr Bíly","doi":"10.4028/p-zun5wb","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The construction industry is undergoing another revolution, including the field of masonry construction. New materials and products for masonry are constantly being developed and construction details and implementation procedures are being resolved. Digitization and the introduction of automation in the masonry process (in prefabrication halls or on-site robotic bricklaying) are also an integral part of the development of the masonry construction industry. The topic of the following paper is a summary of problematic construction details of masonry buildings, i.e., the solution of the plinth console, the solution of the building opening, the bearing of lintels on the masonry and the bearing of the ceiling structure on the masonry wall. The results of laboratory tests are presented – the load-bearing capacity of the jamb of the building opening (accessory bricks / cut bricks in the jamb) and the load-bearing capacity of the lintel placed on the accessory edge brick. Furthermore, the paper deals with the construction of masonry buildings in the 21st century, including the first results of a compressive load test on masonry walls made of precast small-format units. The conclusion of the paper points out the importance of correct design details of masonry buildings before their application (programming) in software controlling the automated masonry process.","PeriodicalId":17714,"journal":{"name":"Key Engineering Materials","volume":"335 2‐3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Aspects Affecting the Quality of Masonry Buildings and Innovations in Masonry\",\"authors\":\"Kristýna Richterová, Pavel Heinrich, Jan Harš, Petr Bíly\",\"doi\":\"10.4028/p-zun5wb\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The construction industry is undergoing another revolution, including the field of masonry construction. New materials and products for masonry are constantly being developed and construction details and implementation procedures are being resolved. Digitization and the introduction of automation in the masonry process (in prefabrication halls or on-site robotic bricklaying) are also an integral part of the development of the masonry construction industry. The topic of the following paper is a summary of problematic construction details of masonry buildings, i.e., the solution of the plinth console, the solution of the building opening, the bearing of lintels on the masonry and the bearing of the ceiling structure on the masonry wall. The results of laboratory tests are presented – the load-bearing capacity of the jamb of the building opening (accessory bricks / cut bricks in the jamb) and the load-bearing capacity of the lintel placed on the accessory edge brick. Furthermore, the paper deals with the construction of masonry buildings in the 21st century, including the first results of a compressive load test on masonry walls made of precast small-format units. The conclusion of the paper points out the importance of correct design details of masonry buildings before their application (programming) in software controlling the automated masonry process.\",\"PeriodicalId\":17714,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Key Engineering Materials\",\"volume\":\"335 2‐3\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-03-18\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Key Engineering Materials\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4028/p-zun5wb\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Key Engineering Materials","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4028/p-zun5wb","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

建筑行业正在经历另一场革命,包括砌体建筑领域。用于砌筑的新材料和新产品在不断开发,施工细节和实施程序也在不断解决。数字化和在砌筑过程中引入自动化(预制车间或现场机器人砌砖)也是砌筑行业发展不可或缺的一部分。以下论文的主题是对砌体建筑中存在问题的施工细节进行总结,即基座控制台的解决方案、建筑开口的解决方案、砌体上的门楣承重以及砌体墙壁上的天花板结构承重。本文介绍了实验室测试的结果--建筑开口(开口处的附属砖/切割砖)的承重能力和放置在附属边砖上的门楣的承重能力。此外,论文还论述了 21 世纪砌体建筑的建造,包括对预制小规格单元砌体墙进行抗压负荷测试的首次结果。论文的结论指出,在将砌体建筑的正确设计细节应用于控制自动砌体工艺的软件(编程)之前,必须对其进行正确的设计。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Aspects Affecting the Quality of Masonry Buildings and Innovations in Masonry
The construction industry is undergoing another revolution, including the field of masonry construction. New materials and products for masonry are constantly being developed and construction details and implementation procedures are being resolved. Digitization and the introduction of automation in the masonry process (in prefabrication halls or on-site robotic bricklaying) are also an integral part of the development of the masonry construction industry. The topic of the following paper is a summary of problematic construction details of masonry buildings, i.e., the solution of the plinth console, the solution of the building opening, the bearing of lintels on the masonry and the bearing of the ceiling structure on the masonry wall. The results of laboratory tests are presented – the load-bearing capacity of the jamb of the building opening (accessory bricks / cut bricks in the jamb) and the load-bearing capacity of the lintel placed on the accessory edge brick. Furthermore, the paper deals with the construction of masonry buildings in the 21st century, including the first results of a compressive load test on masonry walls made of precast small-format units. The conclusion of the paper points out the importance of correct design details of masonry buildings before their application (programming) in software controlling the automated masonry process.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊最新文献
Nanomaterials as Next-Gen Corrosion Inhibitors: A Comprehensive Review for Ceramic Wastewater Treatment Green Composite Concrete Incorporating with Non-Biodegradable Wastes Incorporation of Silicone Mold Residues Influence on Acoustic Properties of Subfloor Mortars Development of Hygrothermal Reference Year for Hygrothermal Simulation of Hygroscopic Building Construction for Guangzhou Experimental Study on Fracture Properties of Self-Compacting Concrete Containing Red Mud Waste and Different Steel Fiber Types
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1