为期一年的大规模抗逆转录病毒药物治疗对尼日利亚东部农村地区医院艾滋病毒成人患者的人体测量特征和治疗结果的影响

H. N. Onuigbo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

该研究旨在评估一家艾滋病发病率较高的社区医院中接受抗逆转录病毒疗法(ART)的成人艾滋病患者一年来的体重指数(BMI)变化和治疗效果。利用从治疗卡中收集到的数据,对招募的患者进行了为期一年的回顾性随访研究。研究共招募了 151 名患者,但有 11 名患者因临床紧急情况和违反研究方案而退出。92名(66%)患者为女性,其余为成年男性。研究患者处于世界卫生组织(WHO)四个不同的临床阶段,数值强度各不相同。在接受抗逆转录病毒疗法(ART)治疗后,体重指数(BMI)同步线性增长,治疗效果显著(P>0.05)。
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Impact of 1 Year of Large-Scale Antiretroviral Drug Treatment on the Anthropometric Profiles and Treatment Outcomes of HIV-Adult Patients in the Rural District Hospital of Eastern Nigeria
The study aimed at assessing the evolution of body mass index of (BMI) and treatment outcome of Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) adult-patients who were on antiretroviral therapy (ART) over a period of one year in a community district hospital with high prevalence of HIV attendance. One year retrospective follow-up study of the recruited patients was carried out using data collected from their treatment cards. One hundred and fifty-one patients were recruited for the study but eleven patients dropped as a result of clinical emergencies and breach of study protocol. Ninety-two (66%) were females and the rest adult males. Study patients were on four different World Health Organization (WHO) clinical stages at various numerical strengths. There were significant (p>0.05) synchronized linear increment of BMI and positive treatment outcomes following treatment with antiretroviral therapy (ART).
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