关于韩医对远程治疗的看法和态度的问卷调查

Juchul Kim, Sohyun Kim, Hyunjoo Oh, Eun-Seok Ahn, Dongsu Kim
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摘要

目的:COVID-19 在全球大流行后,随着韩国远程医疗正规化的升级,韩国医学领域迫切需要客观的数据来应对远程治疗医疗政策。本研究旨在调查韩国医生(KMDs)对远程治疗的看法和接受程度:经过专家评审和试点测试,31 个问题的调查涵盖了参与者的特征、经验、形式、意向以及对远程治疗的看法。调查表以电子形式发放给韩医学会会员,662 名临床韩医提供了有效回复:在受访者中,76.1% 的人利用各种平台进行了远程治疗。有远程治疗经验的受访者在机构化过程中继续参与的意愿明显更高(P<0.001)。49.7%的受访者表示,传统韩医在远程治疗中具有竞争力,主要原因是与西医相比,韩医可以在中药治疗后进行定期管理(26.1%),而且由于有充分的咨询,患者的满意度也有所提高(25.2%)。受访者希望远程治疗的条件是治疗时间少于 10 分钟(47.6%),费用与面诊相等(45.6%)。关于远程治疗中合适的干预工具,受访者倾向于非医保中药处方(39.0%)、医保中药颗粒(24.6%)和非医保中药颗粒(23.0%):本研究调查了 KMD 对远程治疗的看法和接受程度。这些研究结果为政策制定者提供了有价值的见解,以制定适合韩医医疗环境的有效远程治疗政策。
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Questionnaire Survey on Perception and Attitude Toward of Remote Treatment by Korean Medicine Doctors
Objectives: Following the global COVID-19 pandemic, with the escalation of remote medical care formalization in Korea, there is a pressing need for objective data in the Korean medicine field to respond to remote treatment medical care policies. This study aims to investigate the perceptions and acceptance of remote treatments among Korean Medicine Doctors (KMDs).Methods: After expert reviews and pilot testing, the 31-question survey covered participant characteristics, experiences, forms, intentions, and perceptions related to Remote Treatments. The survey was electronically distributed to members of the Association of Korean Medicine, and 662 clinical KMDs provided valid responses.Results: Among respondents, 76.1% engaged in remote treatments, utilizing various platforms. Those with experience in Remote Treatments showed a significantly higher willingness to continue participating during the institutionalization process (p<0.001). 49.7% of respondents stated that traditional Korean medicine is competitive in remote treatments, with the main reasons being the ability for regular management after herbal medication(26.1%) and increased patient satisfaction due to sufficient counseling compared to Western medicine(25.2%). Respondents preferred Remote Treatment conditions with a treatment time of less than 10 minutes(47.6%) and equivalent fees to in-person visits(45.6%). Regarding suitable intervention tools during Remote Treatment, respondents favored non-covered herbal prescriptions(39.0%), covered herbal granules(24.6%), and non-covered herbal granules(23.0%).Conclusion: This study investigated the perceptions and acceptance of KMDs regarding remote treatments. These findings provide valuable insights for policymakers aiming to establish effective policies for Remote Treatments suitable for the Korean medicine healthcare environment.
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