巴布亚新几内亚农业企业创业发展对利益相关者的观点、关注和反应的影响

John Riwasino, William Kerua
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究调查了农业对农民和其他利益相关者观点的影响,研究在巴布亚新几内亚(巴新)莫罗贝省万锦谷受巴新生物质项目影响的社区进行。这是一项横断面描述性研究,采用了有目的的抽样,包括深度访谈、焦点小组讨论和会议,并使用 NVivo 软件对数据进行了分析。研究结果表明,社会变革影响了农民的态度、行为模式以及对巴布亚新几内亚生物质项目发展的不同看法。进一步的调查显示,各利益相关方对巴新生物质能项目的发展有不同的看法、担忧和反应:农民对项目的积极影响表示支持;定居者抱怨项目的负面影响,而巴新国家政府则向土地所有者和巴新生物质能项目保证,将支持巴新适应气候变化和碳信用项目的可持续发展。研究建议让更多的社区认识到巴新生物质能项目发展的积极影响,并需要进行项目风险评估和适当的土地使用规划。
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Influence of Agribusiness Entrepreneurship Development on Stakeholders’ Views, Concern and Reactions in Papua New Guinea
The research investigates the influence of farming on farmers and other stakeholders’ view and it was conducted at PNG Biomass project impact communities of Markham Valley in Morobe Province, Papua New Guinea (PNG). A cross-sectional descriptive study with use of purposive sampling that involving in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, and meeting whereby data were analysed using NVivo software. The findings show that social change influence famers attitude, behaviour pattern and different perception towards PNG Biomass project development. Further investigation reveals that various stakeholders have different view, concern and reaction towards the PNG Biomass project development: the farmers boost about positive impact; settlers complain about negative adverse effect and PNG National Government assured the landowners and PNG Biomass project to support the sustainable development of climate change resilient and carbon credit project in PNG. The research recommends for the wider community awareness about the positive impact of PNG Biomass project development and also need for project risk evaluation and proper land use planning.
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