2022 年助产士 Hellen Tarigan 的独立实践中孕妇对分娩准备(分娩疼痛)的知识和态度之间的关系

Jujuren Sitepu, Betty Mengkuji, Natalia Silaban
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摘要

2030 年,孕产妇死亡率(MMR)将为每 10 万活产 70 人。世界孕产妇死亡率(MMR)为 30.3 万人。根据世卫组织的数据,2017 年,每 10 万名活产婴儿中,有 29.5 万名孕产妇死于妊娠和分娩。这一数字仍然相对较高,是世界上孕产妇死亡的原因之一,即分娩时出血。采用的研究设计是描述性研究。研究对象为 30 名受访者,采用总体抽样技术抽取了 30 个样本。孕妇的知识与分娩准备之间存在重要关系,P 值(0.000 < 0.005);孕妇的态度与分娩准备之间存在重要关系,P 值(0.001 < 0.005)。希望卫生工作者在妇幼保健院进行产前护理时,能向孕妇提供有关分娩准备的咨询。
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The Relationship between Knowledge and Attitudes of Pregnant Women Regarding Preparation for Childbirth (Labor Pain) in the Independent Practice of Midwife Hellen Tarigan in 2022
The maternal mortality rate (MMR) will be 70 per 100,000 live births in 2030. The maternal mortality rate (MMR) in the world is 303,000 people. The maternal mortality rate (MMR) according to WHO is 295,000 per 100,000 live births, women dying during pregnancy and childbirth in 2017. This number is still relatively high, one of the causes of maternal death in the world, namely bleeding during childbirth. The research design used is descriptive research. The population in the study was 30 respondents with a sample of 30 respondents taken using total sampling techniques. There is a significant relationship between the knowledge of pregnant women and preparation for childbirth, with a p-value (0.000 < 0.005) and there is a relationship between the attitude of pregnant women and preparation for childbirth with a p-value (0.001 < 0.005). It is hoped that health workers can provide counseling about preparation for childbirth to pregnant women when carrying out Ante Natal Care (ANC) at PMB.
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