中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比率与硬膜外镇痛时间和开胸手术疼痛的关系

Taha Semerci, Ersagun Tugcugil, Ahmet Besir
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的本研究探讨了开胸手术术前中性粒细胞/淋巴细胞比值(NLR)与硬膜外镇痛给药时机及术后急慢性疼痛的关系:研究对象为 60 名患者,NLR ≥ 2(A 组)和 NLR < 2(B 组)。每组又分为抢先镇痛组(P 组)和对照组(C 组)。术后第 2、4、8、12、24 h、第 1 和第 3 个月对 NRS 进行询问,并记录额外的镇痛需求:结果:在 A 组中,接受先期硬膜外镇痛的患者在术后第 2、4 和 8 小时的疼痛评分较低,术后前 24 小时的镇痛剂用量较少:据观察,对于术前 NLR ≥ 2 的患者,预先硬膜外镇痛可降低其疼痛程度,并减少术后急性期额外的镇痛药用量。
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Relation between neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio with epidural analgesia timing and thoracotomy pain.

Objective: This study investigated the relationship of the pre-operative neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR) to the timing of epidural analgesia administration and post-operative acute and chronic pain in thoracotomy.

Materials and methods: The study was conducted on 60 patients, with NLR ≥ 2 (Group A) and NLR < 2 (Group B). Each group was divided into subgroups pre-emptive analgesia (Group P) and control group (Group C). Epidural analgesic solution was administered as a bolus before the surgical incision in Group P and at the end of the operation in Group C. NRS was questioned postoperatively at the 2nd, 4th, 8th, 12th, 24th h, 1st, and 3rd months and also additional analgesic needs were recorded.

Results: In Group A, the pain scores of the patients who received pre-emptive epidural analgesia were lower at the post-operative 2nd, 4th, and 8th h and analgesic consumption was less in the post-operative first 24 h.

Conclusion: It was observed that pre-emptive epidural analgesia reduced pain levels and additional analgesic consumption in the acute post-operative period in patients with pre-operative NLR ≥ 2.

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