[用于 qNMR 测量的高纯度溶剂]。

IF 0.3 4区 医学 Q4 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY Yakugaku zasshi : Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1248/yakushi.23-00151-4
Yasuhiro Muto, Toru Miura, Yoshiaki Iwamoto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

定量核磁共振(qNMR)因其可靠性和高效性,已被日本药典 (JP)、美国药典 (USP) 和国际标准化组织 (ISO) 等文献标准所采用。请注意,qNMR 可用于利用分析物与参照物的信号积分比来量化目标成分。在 qNMR 中,使用具有高分辨率和灵敏度的现代 NMR 仪器来记录可靠的光谱。该仪器可检测到溶剂中杂质的微小信号,这可能会导致光谱中的信号积分不准确。在这项研究中,我们研究了溶剂质量对 qNMR 精确度的影响,重点是有机杂质、含水量和氘化比。如果有机杂质信号和被分析物信号重叠,信号积分的重复将直接影响 qNMR 分析结果。为了检查重叠情况,我们进行了空白溶剂测试。此外,高含水量和低氘化比会影响检测灵敏度,从而降低目标物的信噪比 (S/N)。因此,要获得准确的 qNMR 结果,必须考虑这些因素。
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[High Purity Solvents for qNMR Measurement].

Quantitative NMR (qNMR) has been adopted by documentary standards, including the Japanese Pharmacopoeia (JP), United States Pharmacopoeia (USP), and International Organization for Standardization (ISO), owing to its reliability and efficiency. Note that qNMR can be used for quantifying target components using the signal integration ratio of an analyte to a reference. In qNMR, a modern NMR instrument with high resolution and sensitivity is used to record reliable spectra. This instrument can detect small signals from impurities in a solvent, which may result in inaccurate signal integration in the spectrum. In this study, we investigated the influence of solvent quality on qNMR accuracy focusing on organic impurities, water content, and deuteration ratio. If signals from organic impurities and signals from the analyte overlap, the duplication of signal integration will directly affect the qNMR analytical result. To examine overlapping, we performed blank solvent tests. Additionally, a high water content and low deuteration ratio affect the detection sensitivity, thus reducing the signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio of the target. Thus, these factors must be considered to obtain accurate qNMR results.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
169
审稿时长
1 months
期刊最新文献
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