孟加拉国 5-10 岁儿童脚宽的人体测量研究

Mymensingh medical journal : MMJ Pub Date : 2024-04-01
M Ismatsara, E Z Epsi, S M A Haque, M S Latif
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本人体测量研究旨在构建 5-10 岁孟加拉国儿童的足宽数据,并试图提高研究人员对未来研究的兴趣,同时将这些数据与其他种族的数据进行比较。这项横断面、描述性和分析型研究于 2016 年 1 月至 2016 年 12 月在孟加拉国迈门辛格县不同地区(富尔普尔、穆克塔加查、富尔巴利亚、特里萨尔和哈鲁阿格哈特)的 109 名 5-10 岁孟加拉国儿童(70 名男性和 39 名女性)中进行。样本收集采用非随机目的性抽样技术。在进行标准测量时,任何因先天性或身体损伤而导致的足部畸形均被排除在外。使用滑动卡尺测量足宽。要求儿童站立,体重平均分配在双脚上。双腿垂直于双脚。5、6、7、8、9 和 10 岁男童右侧的平均足宽分别为 7.08±.61 厘米、7.11±.30 厘米、7.61±.45 厘米、7.44±.43 厘米、8.12±.38 厘米和 8.17±.44 厘米,女童的平均足宽分别为 6.55±.64厘米、7.17±.27 厘米、7.04±.70 厘米、7.62±.54 厘米、7.48±.88 厘米和 7.85±.72 厘米。5岁、6岁、7岁、8岁、9岁和10岁男童左侧足宽的平均值分别为7.04±.60厘米、7.03±.30厘米、7.52±.47厘米、7.36±.45厘米、8.03±.38厘米和8.08±.43厘米,女童左侧足宽的平均值分别为6.46±.63厘米、7.10±.31厘米、6.95±.71厘米、7.54±.52厘米、7.37±.89厘米和7.77±.71厘米。男女儿童足宽的比较采用非配对学生 "t "检验,差异无统计学意义。数据使用 Microsoft excel 和 SPSS 软件进行制表和统计分析。本研究的结果将有助于解剖学、矫形外科、法医学、整形外科、放射学、足病学、考古学、人类学和营养学的研究。
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Anthropometric Study of Foot Breadth of 5-10 Years Aged Bangladeshi Children.

The present anthropometric study was designed to construct data of 5-10 years aged Bangladeshi children regarding foot breadth and an attempt has been made out to grow interest among the researchers for future study and also to compare the data with the data of the people of other races. This cross-sectional, descriptive and analytic type study was conducted among 5-10 years aged 109 Bangladeshi children (70 male and 39 female) at different areas of Mymensingh district (Fulpur, Muktagacha, Fulbaria, Trisal and Haluaghat), Bangladesh from January 2016 to December 2016. Non-random purposive sampling technique was taken for sample collection. Any kind of foot deformity due to either from congenital or physical injury was excluded to construct standard measurement. Foot breadth was measured using slide caliper. The children were asked to stand with weight distributed equally on both feet. The legs were perpendicular to the feet. The mean foot breadth of right side of 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 years aged male children were 7.08±.61 cm, 7.11±.30 cm, 7.61±.45 cm, 7.44±.43 cm, 8.12±.38 cm and 8.17±.44 cm respectively and those of female children were 6.55±.64 cm, 7.17±.27 cm, 7.04±.70 cm, 7.62±.54 cm, 7.48±.88 cm and 7.85±.72 cm respectively. The mean foot breadth of left side of 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 years aged male children were 7.04±.60 cm, 7.03±.30 cm, 7.52±.47 cm, 7.36±.45 cm, 8.03±.38 cm and 8.08±.43 cm respectively and those of female children were 6.46±.63 cm, 7.10±.31 cm, 6.95±.71 cm, 7.54±.52 cm, 7.37±.89 cm and 7.77±.71 cm respectively. Comparison of foot breadth between male and female children was done by Unpaired Students 't' test and the differences of means were statistically non-significant. Data were tabulated and statistically analyzed using Microsoft excel and SPSS software. The results of present study would be useful in anatomy, orthopedics, forensic science, plastic surgery, radiology, podiatry, archeology, anthropology and nutrition science.

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