颌关节锻炼前后颞下颌关节紊乱症严重程度的差异

Ricca Chairunnisa, Hubban Nasution, Uma Maheswari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

颞下颌关节是口颌系统的一部分,干扰口颌系统的一个组成部分就会干扰其他组成部分,导致功能失衡。颞下颌关节紊乱就是其中之一。颞下颌失调有体征、症状和严重程度,可以通过下颌运动来消除。这项研究的目的是评估和比较学生在进行下颌运动前后 TMD 症状的严重程度。在这项有目的的抽样研究中,研究人员使用了基于赫尔奇莫分析指数的问卷。研究人员要求 30 名抱怨颞下颌关节紊乱的受访者通过谷歌表格填写问卷。根据所有问题的总分推断出TMD患者,并进行配对T检验统计结果。结果显示,有 24 名(80%)患者在进行颌骨锻炼前后的严重程度存在差异。下颌运动前后患者的颞下颌关节紊乱严重程度存在差异,P 值 = 0.0001(P <0.005)。
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The Difference in Severity of Temporomandibular Joint Disorders Before and After Jaw Exercises
The temporomandibular joint is part of the stomatognathic system, where interference with one component of the stomatognathic system will interfere with other components causing an imbalance of function. One such disorder is temporomandibular. Temporomandibular disorders have signs, symptoms, and severity that can be eliminated through jaw exercises. This study had the goal of evaluating and comparing the severity of TMD symptoms between students before and after engaging in jaw exercises In this purposive sampling study, researchers used questionnaires based on the Helchymo Anamnestic Index. 30 respondents who complained of temporomandibular disorder were asked to fill out a questionnaire through a Google form. Patients with TMD were inferred based on the total score of all questions with paired T-test statistical results. The results showed that there was a difference in severity before and after jaw exercise in 24 (80%) patients. There was a difference in the severity of temporomandibular joint disorders before and after jaw exercise by patients with p-value = 0.0001 (p <0.005).
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