穆拉里亚的复兴。以创新的系统性、战略性和参与性方法实现城市空间的联合办公

Alessandra Milito
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2011 年至 2014 年期间,里斯本的穆拉里亚历史街区开展了城市和社会复兴进程。这一举措采用了跨学科、系统性、参与性和实验性的方法。再生过程以战略选择为指导,如公共空间的中心地位、物质和社会层面的整合以及当地社区的参与。通过广泛的、自下而上的、以地方为基础的行动,在几条简单明了的战略路线基础上,取得了广泛的成果。这种方法颠覆了对现有结构的干预模式,将市政和地方利益结合起来,让居民参与到城市和社会空间的共同协作中。本文旨在通过研究居民参与策略、激活各种参与形式的主要参与者、规划和建筑所扮演的新角色,以及在城市复兴中保护社会文化遗产的可能性,提供一个概览。关键词城市复兴、创新方法、公共空间、参与。
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The regeneration of Mouraria. An innovative systemic, strategic and participatory approach to the co-working of urban space
Between 2011 and 2014, a process of urban and social regeneration took place in the historic neighborhood of Mouraria in Lisbon. This initiative embraced an interdisciplinary, systemic, participatory, and experimental approach. The regenerative process was guided by strategic choices, such as the centrality of public space, the integration of physical and social dimensions, and the involvement of local communities. Through a widespread, bottom-up, and place-based action, developed upon a few clear and simple strategic lines, extensive results were achieved. This approach overturned the intervention paradigm on existing structures, combining municipal and local interests and including residents in the co-elaboration of the urban and social space. This article aims to provide an overview by examining population engagement strategies, the key actors through which various forms of participation were activated, the new roles adopted by planning and architecture, and the possibilities for preserving sociocultural heritage in urban regeneration.   Keywords: Urban regeneration, innovative approach, public space, participation.
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