肯尼亚西部地区县政府的绿色采购与服务交付

Kennedy Wandera Walubengo
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摘要

公共采购法》的制定者设想简化公共采购的方式,以实现公共采购实体的资金效益。因此,研究的主要目标是确定绿色采购对肯尼亚西部地区县政府提供服务的影响。研究采用了实证主义研究方法,并借鉴了生态现代化理论。研究在肯尼亚西部地区的卡卡梅加、布西亚、维希格和邦戈马县进行。研究的目标人群为 228 名官员,分为首席官员、主任、财务官员和采购官员。研究选取了 174 名参与者作为样本。原始数据通过访谈表和调查问卷收集。为检验数据的有效性和可靠性,还进行了试点研究。数据分析采用了描述性和推论性统计方法。使用 SPSS 26 版对定量数据进行了分析,同时根据研究目标对定性数据进行了专题分析。研究发现,绿色采购是县政府提供服务的一个重要预测因素。具体而言,研究结果表明,绿色采购解释了肯尼亚西部地区县政府服务交付差异的 23%。绿色采购的非标准化回归值为 0.368。这表明,绿色采购每增加一个单位,肯尼亚西部地区县政府的服务提供量就会提高 36.8%。研究得出的结论是,县政府有必要确保环境法律和政策的立法、执行和遵守。
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Green Procurement and Service Delivery of County Governments in Western Region, Kenya
The framers of the Public Procurement Law envisaged to streamline how public procurement should be conducted in order to realize value for money in public procuring entities. The primary objective of the research thus was to determine the effect of green procurement on service delivery of County Governments in Western Region, Kenya. The study adopted a positivist research approach and was informed by ecological modernization theory. The study was conducted in Western Region, Kenya in the Counties of Kakamega, Busia, Vihiga, and Bungoma. The study's target population of 228 officials was broken down into chief officers, directors, finance officers, and procurement officers. The study selected 174 participants as its sample. Primary data was gathered through interview schedules and a questionnaire. A pilot study was carried out to test for validity and reliability. The data analysis made use of both descriptive and inferential statistics. SPSS version 26 was used to analyse quantitative data while qualitative data was analysed thematically alongside study objectives. Green procurement was found to be a significant predictor of service delivery in County Governments. Specifically the study's findings showed that Green Procurement explains 23% of variation in service delivery of County Governments in western Kenya Region. Green Procurement had unstandardized regression value of 0.368. This suggested that County Governments in the Western Region, Kenya will boost the delivery of services by 36.8% for each additional unit in green procurement. The study came to the conclusion that there is need for the County Governments to ensure legislation, enforcement and adherence to environmental laws and policies.
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