制定巴厘省粮食安全行动计划,实现粮食独立

Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI:10.14505/jemt.v15.1(73).03
W. Widhianthini, Ni Made Classia Sukendar, Anak Agung Gede Purantara
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引用次数: 0

摘要

饥饿问题是印度尼西亚仍然存在的问题之一。饥饿问题与主食问题密切相关,如主食安全得不到保障、大米是社区的主要食物以及对主食的需求不断增加等。本研究旨在分析巴厘省在维持可持续粮食安全方面面临的挑战,并设计巴厘省粮食安全行动设计,以实现粮食独立。本研究使用的数据是原始数据和二手数据,并使用 ISM 分析方法进行描述性分析。研究结果表明,巴厘省面临的粮食挑战包括农业用地减少、粮食商品供需不平衡、技术使用和掌握薄弱、缺乏农业管理和产品营销、农作物损失和粮食浪费的比例仍然相当高、粮食处理不当导致粮食损失、人均农业用地面积非常有限、有兴趣从事农业工作的年轻人数量仍然存在问题、45 岁以上农民的年龄达到 64.2%,印尼还仍然面临着三倍的营养、气候变化和水文气象灾害负担。巴厘省为实现粮食独立而进行的粮食安全设计由农民、政府、公司、金融机构和农业合作社组成,他们之间相互关联。
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Design of the Bali Province Food Security Action Plan towards Food Independence
The problem of hunger is one of the problems that still occur in Indonesia. The problem of hunger is closely related to the problem of staple foods, such as the unmet security of staple food, rice as the community's main food, and the increasing demand for staple foods. This research aims to analyze the challenges faced by Bali Province in maintaining sustainable food security and to design food security action designs in Bali Province towards food independence. The data used in this research are primary data and secondary data with a descriptive analysis method using ISM analysis. The results of the research show that food challenges that occur in Bali Province include reduced agricultural land, unbalanced supply and demand for food commodities, weak use and mastery of technology, lack of farming management and product marketing, the proportion of crop loss and food waste is still quite high, food loss due to inaccuracy in handling food, the area of agricultural land per capita is very limited, the number of young people interested in working in the agricultural sector is still problematic, the age of farmers over 45 years reaches 64.2%, Indonesia is also still facing three times the burden of nutrition, climate change, and hydrometeorological disasters. The Bali Province's food security design towards food independence consists of farmers, government, companies, financial institutions, and agricultural cooperatives who are interconnected with each other.  
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Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism
Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism Economics, Econometrics and Finance-Economics and Econometrics
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期刊介绍: Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism is an interdisciplinary research journal, aimed to publish articles and original research papers that should contribute to the development of both experimental and theoretical nature in the field of Environmental Management and Tourism Sciences. Journal will publish original research and seeks to cover a wide range of topics regarding environmental management and engineering, environmental management and health, environmental chemistry, environmental protection technologies (water, air, soil), pollution reduction at source and waste minimization, energy and environment, modeling, simulation and optimization for environmental protection; environmental biotechnology, environmental education and sustainable development, environmental strategies and policies, etc. This topic may include the fields indicated above, but are not limited to these. Authors are encouraged to submit high quality, original works that discuss the latest developments in environmental management research and application with the certain scope to share experiences and research findings and to stimulate more ideas and useful insights regarding current best-practices and future directions in Environmental Management.
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