人力资源管理对西巴布亚省电力项目(塔式输电)成功的影响

Ivan Yosefwan Naibaho, Adithya Sudiarno
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摘要

电力设施和基础设施的发展在支持国家的经济、社会和文化活动方面发挥着至关重要的作用。包括输电塔在内的建设项目的成功与否,可以根据三重约束条件来衡量,即正确的质量、及时性和成本效益。这三点可以通过人力资源管理来实现。本研究旨在衡量人力资源管理(包括人力资源规划、项目领导支持、组织结构和提供培训)对西巴布亚省电力项目(输电塔)成功的影响。本研究采用横截面方法来确定所研究变量之间的关系。本研究的研究对象是参与 SUTT Aimas - Sorong (AS) 和 SUTT Sorong - Rufey (SR) 工作塔输电建设项目的所有工人。数据收集通过访谈和问卷调查进行,样本量为 35 名受访者,由目的性抽样确定。采用 SmartPLS 结构方程模型--偏最小二乘法进行了部分分解,以衡量观察到的变量之间的因果关系。在假设检验的基础上,确定了每个变量对电力项目成功的影响,其中提供培训的影响最大、积极且显著,其 t 值为 2.269,r0.673;人力资源规划的影响适中、积极且显著,其 t 值为 0.374,r0.389。组织结构的影响不显著且非单向,其 t 值为 0.225,r 值为 0.393。总体而言,该模型在衡量四个因素对项目成功的关系方面表现良好,其 R2 值为 0.880,被归类为强影响因素。
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The Effect Of Human Resources Management On The Success Of Electricity Projects (Tower Transmission) In West Papua Province
he development of electricity facilities and infrastructure plays a vital role in supporting the economic, social, and cultural activities of a nation. The success of construction projects, including transmission towers, can be measured based on the triple constraint, namely correct quality, timely and cost-effective. These three things can be achieved through human resource management. This study aims to measure the influence of human resource management which includes HR planning, project leadership support, organizational structure, and provision of training on the success of electricity projects (transmission towers) in West Papua Province. This study uses a cross-sectional approach to determine the relationship among the variables studied. The population of this study is all workers involved in the transmission construction project of the work tower SUTT Aimas – Sorong (AS) and SUTT Sorong – Rufey (SR). Data collection was carried out through interviews and questionnaires with a sample size of 35 respondents determined by purposive sampling. A partial disaggregation approach with Structure Equation Modeling - Partial Least Square using SmartPLS was carried out to measure the causal relationship among the observed variables. Based on hypothesis testing, it was identified that each variable influences the success of the electricity project, where the provision of training has the greatest influence, positive and significant where the t - value is 2.269 and r0.673; human resource planning has a moderate, positive and significant effect where the t - value is 0.374 and r0.389; project leadership support has a moderate effect, but positive and significant where the t - value is 0.182 and r0.354, while the organizational structure has an insignificant and non-unidirectional effect where the t- value is 0.225 and r-0.393. Overall the goodness of the model in measuring the relationship between the four factors on project success is shown by the R2 value of 0.880 which is categorized as a strong influence
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