通过在坦格朗夏卡(Ciakar)以织物回收材料为基础的主题市场设计,发展城市裂缝特色区

Emanuel Agung Wicaksono, Fernisia Richtia Winnerdy, Angeline Sie Prayangga
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摘要

Ciakar 村位于万丹省 Tangerang 县 Panongan 分区,该村经历了重大的自然空间发展,即土地用途从农业转变为居住区。在这一发展过程中,出现了城市裂缝现象。城市裂缝指的是隐藏在繁荣和曾经繁荣的地区背后的一个狭窄区域,该区域不再具有活力,其内在特征是空虚。Ciakar 村的城市裂缝是由两侧住宅群的门禁系统引发的,导致街道空间往往无人管理和疏忽,由于没有控制和监督,这些空间被疯狂地用作种植园、小卖部和垃圾处理区。 Ciakar 村政府计划通过注入主题市场功能来激活和振兴这一地区,预计这将提高城市空间的质量,并成为非正规社区提高生活水平的经济空间。主题市场的概念将美食区、购物游、教育游和社区活动结合起来,以公园的形式推广当地智慧,并以可负担得起的成本进行建设。PKM UPH 团队参与提出了该主题市场的设计方案。 在设计过程中,有两种规模的设计。微观尺度的设计是利用基于织物的可回收材料,通过实验方法制作原型,从而生产出负担得起的建筑材料。宏观设计通过考虑现有环境,为主题市场提出建筑设计理念。在这项研究中,团队采用了定性研究方法。通过实地观察和有 Ciakar 村政府官员和社区成员参加的论坛小组讨论(FGDs)等活动收集数据。采用的设计方法是参与式设计方法。
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Pengembangan Kawasan Berkarakter Urban Crack melalui Desain Pasar Tematik Berbasis Material Daur Ulang Kain di Ciakar, Tangerang
Ciakar Village, located in Panongan sub-district, Tangerang Regency, Banten, experienced significant physical spatial development, namely land use change from agriculture to settlements. The phenomenon of urban crack emerged as a result of this development. Urban crack refers to a narrow area hidden behind a prosperous and once thriving area that no longer has energy and is intrinsically characterized by emptiness. Urban crack in Ciakar village is triggered by the gated community system in the housing clusters that flank the site, resulting in street space that tends to be unmanaged and neglected which is then utilized wildly for plantations, kiosks, garbage disposal areas because there is no control and supervision.  The Ciakar village government plans to activate and revitalize this area by injecting a thematic market function that is expected to improve the quality of urban space as well as become an economic space for informal communities in improving their standard of living. The concept of a thematic market that combines culinary areas, shopping tours, educational tours, community activities by promoting local wisdom in the form of a park that can be built at an affordable cost. PKM UPH team contributed to propose the design of this thematic market.  In the design process, there are two scales of design. Micro-scale design produces affordable building materials by utilizing fabric-based recycled materials with experimental methods to produce prototypes. The macro-scale design produces architectural design ideas for the thematic market by considering the existing context. In this study, the team used qualitative research methods. Data were collected from activities: field observations and Forum Group Discussions (FGDs) involving Ciakar Village government officials and community members. The design method used was a participatory design approach.
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