2 型糖尿病持续时间与勃起功能障碍之间的相关性

Rio Firmansyah, Dimas Pramita Nugraha
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摘要

在印度尼西亚,2 型糖尿病(DM)是导致高发病率和高死亡率的系统性疾病之一。勃起功能障碍(ED)是2型糖尿病并发症之一,目前已成为一个严重问题,因为首先,勃起功能障碍的发病率很高。50%-80%的 DM 2 型患者有 ED,其次,这个问题对患者的生活造成了医疗(心理和不孕不育)和非医疗(长期离婚和家庭)方面的影响。2 型糖尿病 ED 的病因包括糖尿病神经病变、糖尿病血管病变、心理和荷尔蒙因素。所有这些都与 2 型糖尿病的病程有关。本研究旨在了解阿利芬-阿奇玛德医院(Pekanbaru)2型糖尿病与ED持续时间之间的相关性。本研究采用横断面方法,研究对象为阿里芬-阿克马德医院的所有门诊病人。研究于 2013 年 7 月至 8 月进行,采用非概率抽样技术,连续抽样,共有 42 名受访者。根据或然系数检验结果,2型糖尿病持续时间与ED之间存在相关性(p= 0,012,r= 0,453)。DM 2 型持续时间与 ED 之间存在相关性,DM 2 型持续时间与 ED 之间的相关性强度和相关性方向均为正相关。
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Correlation between duration of diabetes mellitus type 2 with erectile dysfunction
Diabetes mellitus (DM) type 2 was one of systemic disease that cause high morbidity and mortality rate in Indonesia. This time Erectile Dysfunction (ED), one of DM type 2 complication become a serious issue because firstly the incidence of erectile dysfungtion is high. 50%-80% of people with DM type 2 have ED, Secondly this problem impact to patient life medicaly (psychology and infertility) as well as nonmedicaly (materials long divorve and family). Etiology of ED ed DM type 2 are diabetic neuropathy, diabetic angiopathy, psychis and hormonad factor. All of them earelated to duration of DM type 2. The research aims to learn about correlation between duration of DM type 2 with ED on Arifin Achmad Hospital pekanbaru. This study use cross sectional method the population were all of out patient care in Arifin Achmad Hospital. The study held on  July – Agust 2013 with nonprobability sampling technique, consecutive sampling, and there are 42 responden. Based on the contingency coefficient test results, there were correlation between of duration of DM type 2 with ED (p= 0,012, r= 0,453). There is correlation between duration of DM type 2 with ED, with the strength of correlation  and the direction of the positive correlation between duration of DM type 2 with ED.
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