特里普拉邦条件下不同杂草管理方法对直播高地水稻(Oryza sativa L.)产量的影响

M. Chakraborti, B. Duary, M. Datta
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引用次数: 0

摘要

南特里普拉邦的 KVK 于 2013 年和 2014 年的旱季开展了一项田间试验,旨在为高地直播水稻制定有效的杂草管理方法。实验包括 12 个处理,采用随机完全区组设计,三个重复。在实验田里观察到的主要杂草群为阔叶杂草中的苋属(Amaranthus viridis)、苣苔属(Oldenlendia corymbosa)、苋属(Spilanthes acmella)、稗属(Ludwigia parviflora)、苣苔属(Cleome rutidosperma)、马鞭草属(Malvestrum coromondalianeum),禾本科杂草中的芒属(Digitaria sanguinalis)和莎草属(Cyperus iria)。试验结果表明,在无杂草处理中,所有类型杂草的干重最低,产量和产量参数较高,其次是戊唑醇+单手除草。所有其他处理在各方面都明显优于杂草对照。
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Yield of direct seeded upland rice (Oryza sativa L.) as influenced by different weed management practices under Tripura condition
A field experiment was conducted during the Kharif season of 2013 and 2014 at KVK, South Tripura to evolve effective weed management practices for upland direct seeded rice. The experiment consisted of 12 treatments laid out in Randomized Complete Block Design with three replications. The predominant weed flora observed in the experimental field were Amaranthus viridis, Oldenlendia corymbosa, Spilanthes acmella, Ludwigia parviflora, Cleome rutidosperma, Malvestrum coromondalianeum among the broad leaf weed, Digitaria sanguinalis among grasses and Cyperus iria among sedges. The result of the experiment reveals that weed free treatment recorded lowest weed dry weight for all types of weed and higher yield and yield attributing parameters of upland rice followed by pendimethalin + one hand weeding. All other treatments were significantly superior to weedy check in all respect.
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