公共场所的母乳喂养场所应该是什么样的?关于妇女经历的定性研究

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Herd-Health Environments Research & Design Journal Pub Date : 2024-04-09 DOI:10.1177/19375867241237508
Havva Yeşildere Sağlam, Feyza Aktaş Reyhan, Elif Dağlı
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:母亲们需要在公共场所找到一个可以舒适地进行母乳喂养和照顾婴儿的地方。目的:本研究旨在考察母亲们对公共场所母乳喂养场所的体验。方法:本研究计划采用现象学研究(定性研究设计之一)的方法,对有在公共场所母乳喂养经历的母亲(18 人)进行访谈。研究人员使用自己编制的半结构化问卷,通过深入访谈收集数据。结果:研究结果分为两个主题和 12 个次主题。对许多参与者来说,到达哺乳地点实际上就足够了。由于种种原因无法在母乳喂养地点进行母乳喂养的妇女表示,她们想出了一些解决办法,例如在车上喂奶、用配方奶粉喂奶、不带婴儿一起去。参加者对母乳喂养场所的基本期望是符合清洁、卫生、隐私和通风条件。母乳喂养环境应符合清洁和隐私等最低标准,并具有必要的舒适、美观和装饰功能。
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What Should a Breastfeeding Place in Public Spaces Be Like? A Qualitative Study on Women’s Experiences
Background:Mothers need a place in public spaces where they can comfortably breastfeed and care for their babies. The availability and design features of these places are critical for meeting mothers’ safety and comfort needs while they are breastfeeding.Aim:This study was conducted to examine mothers’ experiences with breastfeeding places in public spaces.Methods:This study, which was planned as a phenomenological research, one of qualitative research designs, was conducted with mothers ( n = 18) with breastfeeding experience in public places. Data were collected through in-depth interviews using a semi-structured questionnaire developed by the researchers. The thematic analysis method was employed to evaluate the data.Results:Study findings were examined under two main themes and 12 subthemes. Getting to the breastfeeding place was actually enough for many of the participants. Women who could not breastfeed for any reason in breastfeeding places stated that they came up with some solutions, such as breastfeeding in the car, feeding with formula, and not taking the baby with them. Participants’ basic expectations about the breastfeeding place were that it met cleanliness, hygiene, privacy, and ventilation conditions.Conclusions:It was found that women who tended to spend more time in public spaces recently encountered similar problems during the breastfeeding process. Breastfeeding environments should meet minimum standards such as cleanliness and privacy as well as having the necessary comfort, aesthetics, and decoration features.
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来源期刊
Herd-Health Environments Research & Design Journal
Herd-Health Environments Research & Design Journal PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
22.70%
发文量
82
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