Kayvan Karimi Askarani, John S. Cook, John A. Connor, Charles J. Newell
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Consideration of Vadose Zone Moisture Dynamics in Remediation of PFAS-Impacted Soils
Oilfield brines are soluble, non-volatile, and recalcitrant contaminants that are vulnerable to capillary effects and evapoconcentration and have been known to recontaminate clean fill soils emplaced after excavations. This problem may also occur for some poly- and perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) at PFAS sites. In this paper, we consider the soil moisture characteristic curve, wetting front dynamics, and the moisture redistribution cycle to understand the potential behavior of different PFAS in the vadose zone. Drawing on experience with remediation of soils impacted by brine spills, we provide recommendations on the design and implementation of soil excavation and cover remedies such as capillary barriers to prevent recontamination.
期刊介绍:
Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance.
Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.