贫血对利比亚的黎波里孕妇妊娠糖尿病患病率的影响

Ahmed Atia, Hosam Elmahmoudi
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摘要

妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)的发病率在全球呈上升趋势,导致大量孕产妇和胎儿发病。本研究旨在确定在利比亚的黎波里不同私立综合医院分娩的孕妇中 GDM 的患病率。这项横断面研究的对象是 2022 年 1 月至 12 月期间在利比亚的黎波里不同综合医院妇科住院的孕妇。GDM在孕妇中的发病率随着胎龄的增加而增加,在妊娠三个月时达到最高值(86%)。在 312 例 GDM 中,约 31%(96 例)的孕妇贫血。高危单位需要对这些孕妇进行仔细监测,以便及早发现和治疗可能出现的并发症,从而尽量减少孕产妇和新生儿的发病率。
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Influence of Anemia on Prevalence of Gestational Diabetes among Pregnant Women in Tripoli, Libya
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is raised globally leading to substantial maternal and foetal morbidity. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of GDM among pregnant women delivering in different private polyclinics in Tripoli, Libya. A cross-sectional study was conducted among pregnant women who were admitted to gynecology department of in different medical polyclinics, Tripoli, Libya from Jan to Dec 2022. The prevalence of GDM in pregnant women increased with increase of the gestational age to reach maximum (86%) at the third trimester of gestation. About 31% (96 patients) anemic pregnant women were observed in 312 GDM. Careful surveillance is required for these pregnancies in high-risk units for early detection and treatment of possible complications, in order to try to reduce maternal and neonatal morbidities.
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