非政府组织提供的援助对政府能力的影响:乌干达的证据

IF 3.9 2区 经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS Journal of the European Economic Association Pub Date : 2024-04-13 DOI:10.1093/jeea/jvae029
Erika Deserranno, Aisha Nansamba, Nancy Qian
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究了在乌干达农村地区,非政府组织提供的基本医疗保健服务是挤出还是挤进了政府提供的类似服务。我们发现,非政府组织的进入减少了政府工作人员的数量,从而导致政府提供的医疗服务减少。造成这一结果的原因是,非政府组织通常会在熟练劳动力稀缺的地方雇佣政府工作人员。而在熟练劳动力相对丰富的地方,非政府组织则雇用第二人,补充政府的医疗服务。因此,非政府组织的进入对政府能力的影响是微妙的。
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The Impact of NGO-Provided AID on Government Capacity: Evidence from Uganda
This paper investigates whether NGO-provided basic healthcare crowds out or crowds in similar services provided by the government in rural Uganda. We find that NGO entry reduces the number of government workers, which leads to a reduction in government-provided health services. The results are driven by the NGO often hiring the government worker in places where skilled labor is scarce. In places where skilled labor is relatively abundant, the NGO hires a second person and complements government healthcare. Thus, the effects of NGO entry on government capacity are nuanced.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.80
自引率
2.80%
发文量
63
期刊介绍: Journal of the European Economic Association replaces the European Economic Review as the official journal of the association. JEEA publishes articles of the highest scientific quality and is an outlet for theoretical and empirical work with global relevance. The journal is committed to promoting the ambitions of the EEA: the development and application of economics as a science, as well as the communication and exchange between teachers, researchers and students in economics.
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