{"title":"有限体积 QCD 的自发手性对称破缺和质量缺口观测","authors":"Xiaolan Meng, Bolun Hu, Yi-Bo Yang","doi":"10.1088/1572-9494/ad426f","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"\n We present the lattice QCD simulation with the 2+1+1 flavor full QCD ensembles using near-physical quark masses and different spatial sizes $L$, at $a\\sim$ 0.055 \\;fm. The results show that the scalar and pesudoscalar 2-point correlator with the valence pion mass of approximately 230 MeV become degenerated at $L\\le 1.0$ \\;fm, and such an observation suggests that the spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking disappears effectively there. At the same time, the mass gap between the nucleon and pion masses remains larger then $\\Lambda_{\\rm QCD}$ at the entire $L\\in[0.2,0.7]$ fm range.","PeriodicalId":508917,"journal":{"name":"Communications in Theoretical Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Observations on spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking and mass gap of QCD in finite volume\",\"authors\":\"Xiaolan Meng, Bolun Hu, Yi-Bo Yang\",\"doi\":\"10.1088/1572-9494/ad426f\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"\\n We present the lattice QCD simulation with the 2+1+1 flavor full QCD ensembles using near-physical quark masses and different spatial sizes $L$, at $a\\\\sim$ 0.055 \\\\;fm. The results show that the scalar and pesudoscalar 2-point correlator with the valence pion mass of approximately 230 MeV become degenerated at $L\\\\le 1.0$ \\\\;fm, and such an observation suggests that the spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking disappears effectively there. At the same time, the mass gap between the nucleon and pion masses remains larger then $\\\\Lambda_{\\\\rm QCD}$ at the entire $L\\\\in[0.2,0.7]$ fm range.\",\"PeriodicalId\":508917,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Communications in Theoretical Physics\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-04-24\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Communications in Theoretical Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1088/1572-9494/ad426f\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Communications in Theoretical Physics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1572-9494/ad426f","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Observations on spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking and mass gap of QCD in finite volume
We present the lattice QCD simulation with the 2+1+1 flavor full QCD ensembles using near-physical quark masses and different spatial sizes $L$, at $a\sim$ 0.055 \;fm. The results show that the scalar and pesudoscalar 2-point correlator with the valence pion mass of approximately 230 MeV become degenerated at $L\le 1.0$ \;fm, and such an observation suggests that the spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking disappears effectively there. At the same time, the mass gap between the nucleon and pion masses remains larger then $\Lambda_{\rm QCD}$ at the entire $L\in[0.2,0.7]$ fm range.