西龙目岛地区小学五年级数学学习中计算类问题的应用情况

Ruhil Ismafitri, Makbul Muksar, S. Hadi, Herjan Haryadi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

生活的方方面面都需要计算技能。计算能力是指在日常生活中应用数字概念和数学技能的能力,以及实际运用数学和理解数学信息的能力。通过观察、访谈和文献收集数据。数据分析过程通过单一案例数据分析和交叉案例数据分析完成。研究地点选在西龙目岛的三所小学,即 SDN 3 Kuripan、SDN 2 Jembatan Kembar Timur 和 SDN 4 Dasan Geres。三所学校的调查结果显示,教师在构建以计算为基础的问题时参考了算术 AKM 的组成部分,但仍采用简单问题的形式。在 pemanfataanya,计算类问题并不是常规性的,只是根据 ANBK 的需要来做。缺乏研讨会和参考资料以及在学校中分发计算教学材料是使用计算问题的一个重大障碍。以讨论计算问题实例的在线网站为形式的支持因素,以及以个人、社会文化和科学背景为形式的问题情境,仍然微乎其微。
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PROBLEMATIKA PENERAPAN SOAL BERBASIS NUMERASI PADA PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA KELAS V SEKOLAH DASAR DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT
Numeracy skills are needed in all aspects of life. Numeracy is the ability to apply number concepts and mathematical skills in everyday life as well as being able to use mathematics practically and have an understanding of information that is expressed mathematically.This study uses a qualitative approach with a multi-case study design. Data were collected through observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis process is done through single case data analysis and cross case data analysis. The location of the study was conducted at three elementary schools in West Lombok regency, namely SDN 3 Kuripan, SDN 2 Jembatan Kembar Timur and SDN 4 Dasan Geres. The findings from the three schools showed that teachers in constructing numeracy-based problems refer to the components of the numeracy AKM but still in the form of simple questions. In pemanfataanya, numeracy-based questions are not done routinely and according to the needs of ANBK only. The lack of workshops and references as well as the distribution of teaching materials on numeracy in schools is a significant obstacle to the use of numeracy-based problems. While the supporting factor in the form of online sites that discuss examples of numeracy problems and the form of contextualization of the problem in the form of personal, socio-cultural and scientific contexts are still minimal.
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