"昔日官僚尘封的罪恶...... "20 世纪 50 年代索尔诺克县的剔除和文件抢救工作

László Mucsi
{"title":"\"昔日官僚尘封的罪恶...... \"20 世纪 50 年代索尔诺克县的剔除和文件抢救工作","authors":"László Mucsi","doi":"10.30716/rsz/20/2/1","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Disposal of public records is an ordinary element of document management, which is also practiced nowadays by various organizations. The arrangement of disposal depends on the own records schedules of the offices, authorities and institutions and the County Archives can review this process. was formed for the first time in the Hungarian history in the 1950s, when the government attempted to regulate the integrated order of disposal of public records. However the regulations were not detailed, prudent and therefore appropriate enough,so the officials could hardly distinguish the „long-term value records” and the worthless documents. Furthermore there were local cadres, who did not even know these regulations. At the same time, after the Second World War there was a huge selection of records supported by the government, because of the lack of paper. The main standing-point has become the quantity, independently of the quality of the wasted historical papers. Political aspects also appeared during the process. For example, a newsreel from 1953 promoted the disposal as it was a good opportunity to destroy the „dusty corpus delictis of the bygone world’s bureaucrats” meaning the documents originated before 1945. For these reasons a lot of valuable documents were transported to the Papermill of Szolnok as recyclable raw material. Archivist Antal Szedő wrote several reports on the large amount of important scripts he found there. For example in 1950 Szedő found 2000 kilograms of valuable documents originated from Debrecen from the 18th and 19th century. There were also cases in the County of Szolnok, where councils made irresponsible decisions during the selection. Once archivists found old and estimable documents (including protocols from the 19th century) of Jászalsószentgyörgy, Kenderes and Besenyszög in the By-product and Waste Utilization Company of Szolnok. Unfortunately not all records could be rescued, so probably a lot of relevant ones were destructed in 1950s. \n ","PeriodicalId":347235,"journal":{"name":"Régiókutatás Szemle","volume":"28 27","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"\\\"A letűnt világ bürokratáinak porlepte bűnjelei…” Selejtezés és iratmentés Szolnok megyében, az 1950-es években\",\"authors\":\"László Mucsi\",\"doi\":\"10.30716/rsz/20/2/1\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Disposal of public records is an ordinary element of document management, which is also practiced nowadays by various organizations. The arrangement of disposal depends on the own records schedules of the offices, authorities and institutions and the County Archives can review this process. was formed for the first time in the Hungarian history in the 1950s, when the government attempted to regulate the integrated order of disposal of public records. However the regulations were not detailed, prudent and therefore appropriate enough,so the officials could hardly distinguish the „long-term value records” and the worthless documents. Furthermore there were local cadres, who did not even know these regulations. At the same time, after the Second World War there was a huge selection of records supported by the government, because of the lack of paper. The main standing-point has become the quantity, independently of the quality of the wasted historical papers. Political aspects also appeared during the process. For example, a newsreel from 1953 promoted the disposal as it was a good opportunity to destroy the „dusty corpus delictis of the bygone world’s bureaucrats” meaning the documents originated before 1945. For these reasons a lot of valuable documents were transported to the Papermill of Szolnok as recyclable raw material. Archivist Antal Szedő wrote several reports on the large amount of important scripts he found there. For example in 1950 Szedő found 2000 kilograms of valuable documents originated from Debrecen from the 18th and 19th century. There were also cases in the County of Szolnok, where councils made irresponsible decisions during the selection. Once archivists found old and estimable documents (including protocols from the 19th century) of Jászalsószentgyörgy, Kenderes and Besenyszög in the By-product and Waste Utilization Company of Szolnok. Unfortunately not all records could be rescued, so probably a lot of relevant ones were destructed in 1950s. \\n \",\"PeriodicalId\":347235,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Régiókutatás Szemle\",\"volume\":\"28 27\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-04-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Régiókutatás Szemle\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.30716/rsz/20/2/1\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Régiókutatás Szemle","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.30716/rsz/20/2/1","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1

摘要

公共档案的处置是文件管理的一项普通内容,如今也被各种组织所采用。处置的安排取决于各办公室、当局和机构自身的档案日程表,县档案馆可以审查这一过程。 在匈牙利历史上,公共档案处置是在 20 世纪 50 年代首次形成的,当时政府试图规范公共档案处置的综合秩序。然而,这些规定不够详细、谨慎,因此也不够适当,所以官员们很难区分 "长期价值的记录 "和无价值的文件。此外,还有一些地方干部甚至不知道这些规定。同时,第二次世界大战后,由于缺乏纸张,政府支持了大量的档案选择。这就造成了浪费的历史文献的质量与数量无关。在这一过程中还出现了政治方面的问题。例如,1953 年的一则新闻片宣传说,这是销毁 "过去世界官僚们尘封的档案"(指 1945 年前的文件)的好机会。因此,大量有价值的文件被运往索尔诺克造纸厂,作为可回收的原材料。档案管理员 Antal Szedő 就他在那里发现的大量重要文件撰写了多份报告。例如,1950 年,Szedő 在德布勒森发现了 2000 公斤 18 和 19 世纪的珍贵文件。索尔诺克县也有过这样的情况,县议会在遴选时做出了不负责任的决定。有一次,档案员在索尔诺克副产品和废物利用公司发现了 Jászalsószentgyörgy、Kenderes 和 Besenyszög 的古老而珍贵的文件(包括 19 世纪的协议)。遗憾的是,并非所有记录都能被抢救出来,因此可能有很多相关记录在 20 世纪 50 年代被销毁了。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
"A letűnt világ bürokratáinak porlepte bűnjelei…” Selejtezés és iratmentés Szolnok megyében, az 1950-es években
Disposal of public records is an ordinary element of document management, which is also practiced nowadays by various organizations. The arrangement of disposal depends on the own records schedules of the offices, authorities and institutions and the County Archives can review this process. was formed for the first time in the Hungarian history in the 1950s, when the government attempted to regulate the integrated order of disposal of public records. However the regulations were not detailed, prudent and therefore appropriate enough,so the officials could hardly distinguish the „long-term value records” and the worthless documents. Furthermore there were local cadres, who did not even know these regulations. At the same time, after the Second World War there was a huge selection of records supported by the government, because of the lack of paper. The main standing-point has become the quantity, independently of the quality of the wasted historical papers. Political aspects also appeared during the process. For example, a newsreel from 1953 promoted the disposal as it was a good opportunity to destroy the „dusty corpus delictis of the bygone world’s bureaucrats” meaning the documents originated before 1945. For these reasons a lot of valuable documents were transported to the Papermill of Szolnok as recyclable raw material. Archivist Antal Szedő wrote several reports on the large amount of important scripts he found there. For example in 1950 Szedő found 2000 kilograms of valuable documents originated from Debrecen from the 18th and 19th century. There were also cases in the County of Szolnok, where councils made irresponsible decisions during the selection. Once archivists found old and estimable documents (including protocols from the 19th century) of Jászalsószentgyörgy, Kenderes and Besenyszög in the By-product and Waste Utilization Company of Szolnok. Unfortunately not all records could be rescued, so probably a lot of relevant ones were destructed in 1950s.  
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊最新文献
Online shopping behaviour in the Northern and Southern Great Plain Regions A "Big5" európai labdarúgó bajnokságok játékos-transzfer tevékenységének összehasonlító elemzése Jövőbiztos készségek – Várhatóan mire lesz szükség a jövő munkahelyein? "A letűnt világ bürokratáinak porlepte bűnjelei…” Selejtezés és iratmentés Szolnok megyében, az 1950-es években A közösségi média hatása a magyar nők egészségtudatosságára
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1