企业家植入锻炼意向的态度和动机:健脑活动

Mohammed A. Al Doghan, N. A. A. Abdelwahed, B. Soomro
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摘要

在当代社会,培养个人对运动和体育活动的态度、动机和意向,是促进健康和蓬勃发展的生活方式的重要基石。本研究探讨了计划行为理论(TPB)建构对埃及企业家锻炼动机(MT)和锻炼意向(ITWE)的影响。研究采用定量方法,通过调查问卷收集企业家的横截面回答。研究利用 305 个有效样本得出结论。利用 PLS-SEM,研究发现态度(β = 0.782;p < 0.01)和主观规范(SN)对 MT 有正向显著影响(H2 = β = 0.268;p < 0.01)。感知行为控制(PBC)对 MT 的影响是负的(β = -0.025;p > 0.01)。此外,MT 因素对 ITWE 有显著的正向影响(β = 0.906; p < 0.01)。关于中介效应,除 PBC(β = -0.023;p > 0.01)外,MT 对态度(β = 0.709;p < 0.01)和 SN(β = 0.243;p < 0.01)之间的关系起中介作用。研究结果对政策制定者和医疗从业者具有重要意义,为他们优先考虑 MT 和 ITWE 提供了坚实的基础,使其成为提高个人(尤其是创业群体)整体福祉的关键要素。通过这样做,政策制定者和卫生从业者可以为创建一个更健康、更有韧性的社会做出贡献,从而与改善公共卫生的更广泛目标保持一致。
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Attitudes and Motivations Towards Implantation of Intention Towards Exercise among Entrepreneurs: A Brain Freshness Activity
In the contemporary landscape, developing individuals' attitudes, motivations, and intentions toward exercise and physical activities emerges as an imperative cornerstone for fostering a healthy and thriving lifestyle. The present study examines the effect of the theory of the planned behavior (TPB) constructs on exercise motivation (MT) and intention towards exercise (ITWE) among Egyptian entrepreneurs. The study employed a quantitative approach and collected cross-sectional responses from entrepreneurs through a survey questionnaire. The study utilized 305 valid samples to conclude the findings. Using PLS-SEM, the study found a positive significant effect of attitude (β = 0.782; p < 0.01) and subjective norms (SN) on MT (H2 = β = 0.268; p < 0.01). The effect of perceived behavioural control (PBC) is negative on MT (β = -0.025; p > 0.01). Besides, the MT factor positively and significantly impacted ITWE (β = 0.906; p < 0.01). Concerning mediating effects, the MT mediates the relationship between attitude (β = 0.709; p < 0.01) and SN (β = 0.243; p < 0.01), except for PBC (β = -0.023; p > 0.01). The study's outcomes carry significant implications for policymakers and health practitioners, providing them with a robust foundation for prioritizing MT and ITWE as pivotal components in enhancing the overall well-being of individuals, particularly within the entrepreneurial community. By doing so, policymakers and health practitioners can contribute to creating a healthier and more resilient society, aligning with the broader goal of public health improvement.
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