尼日利亚东南部产科瘘管病妇女获得支持服务的限制因素和促进因素的经验叙述。

IF 1.1 Q3 SOCIAL WORK Journal of Evidence-Based Social Work Pub Date : 2024-04-03 DOI:10.1080/26408066.2024.2337372
Ali Agha, Samuel O. Ebimgbo, J. Ene, P. Okah, P. Ekoh, Chinyere E. Onalu
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摘要

目的产科瘘管病是一种慢性疾病,会给患病妇女造成伤害和创伤,从而使她们因相关的不适和异味而过着隐居的生活。向那些健康状况具有挑战性的人提供支助服务,被认为有助于减轻对她们的不利影响;因此,患有瘘管病和其他慢性疾病的妇女获得充分的支助,将有助于她们应对这类疾病并从疾病中恢复过来。本研究探讨了限制和促进尼日利亚产科瘘患者获得支持服务的因素。结果瘘管病专科医生数量有限、资金短缺、放弃求助、路途遥远和歧视等因素限制了患者获得支持服务和适当的瘘管病护理。研究强调,社区参与瘘管病护理、充足的资金、专业人员的培训和再培训将促进对瘘管病患者的支持服务。结论研究建议采用多学科方法管理产科瘘管病患者,其中不仅包括医务人员,还包括社会工作者、家庭、团体和社区领袖。
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Experiential Narratives of Factors Limiting and Boosting Access to Support Services for Women with Obstetric Fistula in Southeast Nigeria.
PURPOSE Obstetric fistula is a chronic health condition that leaves affected women battered and traumatized, thereby exposing them to social recluse life as a result of associated discomfort and odor. Support services to those with challenging health conditions are reputed to help cushion the adverse effects on them; thus women with fistula and other chronic diseases receiving adequate support will help them to cope and recuperate from such illnesses. This study explores the factors limiting and boosting access to support services for those with obstetric fistulainNigeria. MATERIALS AND METHOD Focus Group Discussions and In-depth Interviews were employed to obtain data from 44 participants. The thematic data analysis method was deployed in analyzing the data collected. RESULTS Factors like the limited number of fistula specialist doctors, poor funding, withdrawal from seeking help, long distance, and discrimination limit patients' access to support services and adequate fistula care. The study highlighted that community involvement in fistula care, adequate funding, training, and retraining of professionals will boost support services for fistula patients. CONCLUSION The study recommends the adoption of a multidisciplinary approach in the management of obstetric fistula patients including the involvement of not only medical personnel but also social workers, families, groups, and community leaders.
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