一维孔弹性模型与分层怀特模型在内在机理和特征频率方面的异同

IF 6 1区 工程技术 Q2 ENERGY & FUELS Petroleum Science Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI:10.1016/j.petsci.2024.04.001
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了一维(1D)孔弹模型与层状怀特模型在内在机理和特征频率方面的异同。研究假设岩石在中观尺度上是均质和各向同性的。就内在机理而言,两个模型都是由慢 P 波扩散模式的准静态流动产生的,它们之间的差异源于饱和流体和边界条件。另一方面,在模型的特征频率方面,一维孔弹性模型的特征频率首先因为弹性常数和计算公式被误用而被修改,然后与分层怀特模型的特征频率进行比较。随着渗透率的增大、粘度和扩散长度的减小,二者的频率都在升高。它们之间的差异在于扩散长度。一维孔弹性模型的扩散长度由样品长度决定,而分层怀特模型的扩散长度则由代表性基本体积(REV)的长度决定。随后,介绍了一个数值示例,以说明模型之间的异同。最后,使用一维孔弹性模型和科尔-科尔模型对已发表的实验数据进行了解释。组合模型的预测结果与实验数据十分吻合,从而验证了一维孔弹性模型的有效性。此外,我们研究中修改后的特征频率比之前的预测更接近实验数据,验证了我们对一维孔弹性模型特征频率修改的有效性。这项研究深入揭示了宏观和中观尺度下波诱导流体流动模型之间的内在关系,有助于更好地理解不同尺度下波诱导流体流动引起的弹性模量分散和衰减。
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Similarities and differences in inherent mechanism and characteristic frequency between the one-dimensional poroelastic model and the layered White model

The similarities and differences in inherent mechanism and characteristic frequency between the one-dimensional (1D) poroelastic model and the layered White model were investigated. This investigation was conducted under the assumption that the rock was homogenous and isotropic at the mesoscopic scale. For the inherent mechanism, both models resulted from quasi-static flow in a slow P-wave diffusion mode, and the differences between them originated from saturated fluids and boundary conditions. On the other hand, for the characteristic frequencies of the models, the characteristic frequency of the 1D poroelastic model was first modified because the elastic constant and formula for calculating it were misused and then compared to that of the layered White model. Both of them moved towards higher frequencies with increasing permeability and decreasing viscosity and diffusion length. The differences between them were due to the diffusion length. The diffusion length for the 1D poroelastic model was determined by the sample length, whereas that for the layered White model was determined by the length of the representative elementary volume (REV). Subsequently, a numerical example was presented to demonstrate the similarities and differences between the models. Finally, published experimental data were interpreted using the 1D poroelastic model combined with the Cole-Cole model. The prediction of the combined model was in good agreement with the experimental data, thereby validating the effectiveness of the 1D poroelastic model. Furthermore, the modified characteristic frequency in our study was much closer to the experimental data than the previous prediction, validating the effectiveness of our modification of the characteristic frequency of the 1D poroelastic model. The investigation provided insight into the internal relationship between wave-induced fluid flow (WIFF) models at macroscopic and mesoscopic scales and can aid in a better understanding of the elastic modulus dispersion and attenuation caused by the WIFF at different scales.

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来源期刊
Petroleum Science
Petroleum Science 地学-地球化学与地球物理
CiteScore
7.70
自引率
16.10%
发文量
311
审稿时长
63 days
期刊介绍: Petroleum Science is the only English journal in China on petroleum science and technology that is intended for professionals engaged in petroleum science research and technical applications all over the world, as well as the managerial personnel of oil companies. It covers petroleum geology, petroleum geophysics, petroleum engineering, petrochemistry & chemical engineering, petroleum mechanics, and economic management. It aims to introduce the latest results in oil industry research in China, promote cooperation in petroleum science research between China and the rest of the world, and build a bridge for scientific communication between China and the world.
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