生活在阿赛尔地区的系统性红斑狼疮患者的皮肤病表现

N. Alhammadi, Hanan Alqahtani, S. A. Al Hamdan, J. A. Al Hamdan, Reem Thalib Hadhir Alalyani, S. A. Asiri, R. S. Alqahtani, A. A. Aljari, Ghufran B Asiri
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摘要

摘要 系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)是一种自身免疫性疾病,对男性和女性的影响各不相同,并具有多种多系统症状。皮肤是最常受影响的靶器官之一。由于环境、文化或遗传因素的不同,不同的民族和种族群体在疾病的发病率、临床异质性和严重程度方面可能存在差异。本研究旨在确定系统性红斑狼疮皮肤症状的发病率及其与受累器官的关系。 本研究从患者病历中收集数据,在征得患者同意并获得伦理批准后,研究设计为回顾性病历审查。研究在沙特阿拉伯阿卜哈的 Aseer 中心医院进行,共有 100 名患者,其中 92% 为女性,8% 为男性。受访者的平均年龄(标准差)为 38.3 (8.5)。89.2的受访者有皮肤表现 对系统性红斑狼疮皮肤病变的透彻了解将有助于准确识别病情并对狼疮患者进行有效治疗。为了更准确地诊断系统性红斑狼疮患者的皮肤病变,我们需要更多的皮肤科和风湿病诊所,将专业知识结合在一起。
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Dermatological Manifestation of SLE Patients, Living in Aseer Region
ABSTRACT Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease that affects both men and women differently and has a variety of multisystemic symptoms. One of the diseases most often affected target organs is the skin. Different ethnic and racial groupings may display variations in disease incidence, clinical heterogeneity, and severity depending on environmental, cultural, or genetic factors. This study is conducted to determine the prevalence of SLE’s cutaneous symptoms and their relationship to organ involvement. Data were gathered for this study from the patient chart, the study design was the retrospective chart review after the consent of the patients and obtaining an ethical approval, The study was carried out in Aseer Central Hospital, Abha Saudi Arabia Out of a total of 100 patients 92% were females while 8% were males. The mean (SD) of the age of the respondent was 38.3 (8.5). 89.2 of the respondents had skin manifestations A thorough understanding of SLE skin lesions will aid in the accurate identification of the condition and in the effective therapy of lupus patients. In order to more accurately diagnose cutaneous lesions in SLE patients, we need more dermatology and rheumatology clinics that combine expertise together.
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