A. Riera-Mestre , J.S. García Morillo , J. Castelbón Fernández , M.E. Hernández-Contreras , P. Aguilera Peiró , J. Jacob , F. Martínez Valle , E. Guillén-Navarro , M. Morales-Conejo
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Preguntas PICO y metodología DELPHI para mejorar el manejo de los pacientes con porfiria hepática aguda
Background
Acute hepatic porphyrias (AHPs) are a group of rare diseases that encompasses acute intermittent porphyria, variegate porphyria, hereditary coproporphyria, and 5-aminolaevulinic acid dehydratase deficiency porphyria. Symptoms of AHP are nonspecific which, together with its low prevalence, difficult the diagnosis and follow-up of these patients.
Material and methods
This project used DELPHI methodology to answer PICO questions related to management of patients with AHPs. The objective was to reach a consensus among multidisciplinary porhyria experts providing answers to those PICO questions for improving diagnosis and follow-up of patients with AHP.
Results
Ten PICO questions were defined and grouped in four domains: 1. Biochemical diagnosis of patients with AHP. 2. Molecular tests for patients with AHP. 3. Follow-up of patients with AHP. 4. Screening for long-term complications of patients with AHP.
Conclusions
PICO questions and DELPHI methodology have provided a consensus on relevant and controversial issues for improving the management of patients with AHP.
期刊介绍:
Revista Clínica Española published its first issue in 1940 and is the body of expression of the Spanish Society of Internal Medicine (SEMI).
The journal fully endorses the goals of updating knowledge and facilitating the acquisition of key developments in internal medicine applied to clinical practice. Revista Clínica Española is subject to a thorough double blind review of the received articles written in Spanish or English. Nine issues are published each year, including mostly originals, reviews and consensus documents.