2 型糖尿病患者使用治疗鞋预防足部溃疡所面临的挑战:定性研究

IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 DERMATOLOGY Journal of tissue viability Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI:10.1016/j.jtv.2024.04.011
Wangqiao Zhu , Khanitta Nuntaboot , Jia Liu , Liuxue Lu , Qiuhuan Huang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

许多现代设计仅将鞋类的治疗功能放在首位,而忽视了其他重要的社会和环境因素。本研究旨在探讨使用治疗鞋预防足部溃疡所面临的挑战。本研究采用了定性批判人种学设计。在中国百色市当地医院招募了 14 名参与者。通过深度访谈收集数据。数据分析采用主题分析法。本研究确定了两个主题:(1)工作场所和身体状况;(2)多样化的文化习俗。值得注意的是,拖鞋作为一种方便廉价的穿着选择,减少了治疗鞋的使用。现代广场舞活动的兴起对其设计提出了更高的要求。此外,赤足劳作的象征意义也在一定程度上对治疗鞋的使用提出了挑战。治疗鞋的干预设计不应只关注治疗功能,还应考虑个人对工作环境和身体状况的需求,以及对文化和社会背景的特殊见解。我们希望这些研究结果能为今后改善治疗鞋的使用提供依据。
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Challenges to therapeutic footwear usage for foot ulcer prevention among type 2 diabetes patients: A qualitative study

Objective

Many contemporary designs solely prioritize the therapeutic function of footwear, neglecting other crucial social and environmental considerations. The study aimed to explore challenges to therapeutic footwear usage for foot ulcer prevention.

Methods

A qualitative critical ethnography design was used in this study. Fourteen participants were recruited at the local hospital in Baise City, China. Data were collected through in-depth interview. A thematic analysis approach was conducted for data analyzing.

Results

This study identified two themes: (1) workplace and physical condition, (2) diverse cultural practice. It was worth noting that slipper as a convenient and cheap wearing choice, decreased the usage of therapeutic footwear. The emerging activity of modern square dancing resulted in more requirements for its design. And the symbolic meaning of hard working in barefoot was also challengeable to therapeutic footwear utilization to some extent.

Conclusions

Therapeutic footwear intervention design should not only focus on the therapeutic functionality, but also consider about individuals’ demands towards working environment and physical status, and particular insights regarding culture and social background. We expected these findings could be evidence for improving therapeutic footwear usage in the future.
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来源期刊
Journal of tissue viability
Journal of tissue viability DERMATOLOGY-NURSING
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
16.00%
发文量
110
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Tissue Viability is the official publication of the Tissue Viability Society and is a quarterly journal concerned with all aspects of the occurrence and treatment of wounds, ulcers and pressure sores including patient care, pain, nutrition, wound healing, research, prevention, mobility, social problems and management. The Journal particularly encourages papers covering skin and skin wounds but will consider articles that discuss injury in any tissue. Articles that stress the multi-professional nature of tissue viability are especially welcome. We seek to encourage new authors as well as well-established contributors to the field - one aim of the journal is to enable all participants in tissue viability to share information with colleagues.
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