作为抗病毒药物中间体的宝石-二甲基双环 [3.1.0] 脯氨酸的合成

IF 1.9 4区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC Mini-reviews in Organic Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-04-30 DOI:10.2174/0118756298298861240401074137
Qianqian Lei, Zaoduan Wu, Yu Ye, Huifang Xie, Chen Zhang, Xiangqi Yang, Bangbang Li, Hao Xu, Zehua Yang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

:宝石二甲基双环[3.1.0]脯氨酸是一种叠氮二环己烷衍生物,是药物中普遍存在的骨架结构,在Nirmatrelvir、Boceprevir、Narlaprevir等抗病毒药物的合成中发挥着重要作用。本研究全面概述了 gem-dimethyl 双环 [3.1.0] 脯氨酸甲酯的文献合成策略,并深入探讨了每种合成策略的应用特点。这些合成方法可分为三大类:第一类合成方法以脯氨酸衍生物为起始原料,第二类合成方法以环丙烷衍生物为起始原料,第三类合成方法以双环骨架为起始原料。在这些策略中,第三种方法被最广泛地采用。
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Synthesis of Gem-Dimethyl Bicyclic [3.1.0] Proline as an Antiviral Drug Intermediate
: Gem-dimethyl bicyclic [3.1.0] proline, an azadicyclohexane derivative, constitutes a prevalent skeleton structure in drugs, which serves an important role in the synthesis of antiviral drugs, such as Nirmatrelvir, Boceprevir, Narlaprevir, etc. This study offers a comprehensive overview of the documented synthetic strategies for gem-dimethyl bicyclic [3.1.0] proline methyl ester and delves into the application characteristics of each synthetic strategy. These synthetic approaches can be divided into three major types: the first synthetic method uses proline derivatives as the starting material, the second one uses cyclopropane derivatives as the starting material, and the third one uses the bicyclic skeleton as the starting material. Of these strategies, the third method stands out as the most extensively adopted.
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来源期刊
Mini-reviews in Organic Chemistry
Mini-reviews in Organic Chemistry 化学-有机化学
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
4.30%
发文量
116
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Mini-Reviews in Organic Chemistry is a peer reviewed journal which publishes original reviews on all areas of organic chemistry including organic synthesis, bioorganic and medicinal chemistry, natural product chemistry, molecular recognition, and physical organic chemistry. The emphasis will be on publishing quality papers very rapidly, without any charges. The journal encourages submission of reviews on emerging fields of organic chemistry including: Bioorganic Chemistry Carbohydrate Chemistry Chemical Biology Chemical Process Research Computational Organic Chemistry Development of Synthetic Methodologies Functional Organic Materials Heterocyclic Chemistry Macromolecular Chemistry Natural Products Isolation And Synthesis New Synthetic Methodology Organic Reactions Organocatalysis Organometallic Chemistry Theoretical Organic Chemistry Polymer Chemistry Stereochemistry Structural Investigations Supramolecular Chemistry
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