利用工程数据管理能力支持可持续产品设计

Sebastian Weber , Sven Forte , Thomas Dickopf , Lucas Kirsch , Christo Apostolov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

如今,创新不再仅仅取决于技术进步,还特别取决于环境因素(如碳排放)。再利用问题也日益成为采购决策的核心,并迫使制造企业以透明的方式处理对环境的影响。这也受到了很多政治方面的关注,影响日益深远的可持续发展法规,如 CSRD、产品声明、透明供应链、物质合规性等,都强调了这一点。由于 80% 的环境影响在早期产品开发阶段就已确定,因此改进的潜力很大。这正是工程数据管理方法(如 PLM)作为数据、文档和信息管理的系统方法发挥作用的地方。PLM 中通常已有许多用于确定环境影响的关键绩效指标。不过,仍有必要有针对性地将这些指标与实际情况相结合,以支持在工程阶段对设计的当前环境影响进行早期定性和定量评估。因此,本文提出了一个基于 PLM 数据的产品工程流程生态影响评估概念。这包括产品生命周期(和供应链)以及环境信息的原型提供,并使用 CONTACT 软件公司的平台技术进行了演示。
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Supporting Sustainable Product Design with Engineering Data Management Capabilities

Today, innovations are no longer defined just by technical progress but also, in particular, by environmental aspects (such as carbon gas emissions). The issue of reuse is also becoming increasingly central to purchasing decisions and is forcing manufacturing companies to deal transparently with environmental impacts. This is also receiving a lot of political attention and is underlined by increasingly far-reaching regulations on sustainability, such as CSRD, Product Declarations, Transparent Supply Chains, Substance Compliance, etc. Since 80% of the environmental impact is already determined in the early product development phases, there is a high potential for improvement. This is where engineering data management approaches (such as PLM) come into play as a systematic approach to data, document, and information management. Many KPIs for determining the environmental impact are often already available in PLM. Still, it is necessary to bring them into context in a targeted way to support early qualitative and quantitative evaluations in the engineering phases regarding the current environmental impact of the design. The paper, therefore, presents a concept based on PLM-available data along the product engineering process for assessing ecological impact. This includes the product life cycle (and the supply chain) as well as the prototypical provision of environmental information and is demonstrated using platform technology by CONTACT Software.

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