肠道微生物群对宿主行为的调节作用:探索大脑-肠道轴与神经内分泌系统之间的相互作用。

IF 3.1 Q2 NEUROSCIENCES AIMS Neuroscience Pub Date : 2024-03-31 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.3934/Neuroscience.2024004
Temitope Awe, Ayoola Fasawe, Caleb Sawe, Adedayo Ogunware, Abdullahi Temitope Jamiu, Michael Allen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

脑-肠轴是指中枢神经系统与胃肠道之间的交流,其中肠道微生物群起着至关重要的作用。虽然我们对肠道微生物群与宿主生理之间相互作用的理解仍处于初级阶段,但有证据表明,肠道微生物群确实可以调节宿主的行为。了解肠道微生物群落调节宿主行为的具体机制仍是当前和未来神经胃肠病学研究的重点。本文回顾了动物类群中肠道微生物群对宿主行为影响的几项文献证据。我们探讨了这种调节作用发生的不同途径,旨在加深我们对肠道微生物群与中枢神经系统之间奇妙关系的理解。
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The modulatory role of gut microbiota on host behavior: exploring the interaction between the brain-gut axis and the neuroendocrine system.

The brain-gut axis refers to the communication between the central nervous system and the gastrointestinal tract, with the gut microbiome playing a crucial role. While our understanding of the interaction between the gut microbiome and the host's physiology is still in its nascent stage, evidence suggests that the gut microbiota can indeed modulate host behavior. Understanding the specific mechanisms by which the gut microbiota community modulates the host's behavior remains the focus of present and future neuro-gastroenterology studies. This paper reviews several pieces of evidence from the literature on the impact of gut microbiota on host behavior across animal taxa. We explore the different pathways through which this modulation occurs, with the aim of deepening our understanding of the fascinating relationship between the gut microbiome and the central nervous system.

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来源期刊
AIMS Neuroscience
AIMS Neuroscience NEUROSCIENCES-
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
26
审稿时长
8 weeks
期刊介绍: AIMS Neuroscience is an international Open Access journal devoted to publishing peer-reviewed, high quality, original papers from all areas in the field of neuroscience. The primary focus is to provide a forum in which to expedite the speed with which theoretical neuroscience progresses toward generating testable hypotheses. In the presence of current and developing technology that offers unprecedented access to functions of the nervous system at all levels, the journal is designed to serve the role of providing the widest variety of the best theoretical views leading to suggested studies. Single blind peer review is provided for all articles and commentaries.
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