痴呆症诊所的神经心理评估电池驾驶场景测试。

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS ACS Applied Bio Materials Pub Date : 2024-10-25 DOI:10.1093/arclin/acae034
Lee Ashendorf, Susanne Withrow, Brandon E Gavett
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:在痴呆研究中,神经心理评估电池中的驾驶场景测试已被证明与记忆、痴呆诊断和功能障碍有关。本研究的目的是在痴呆症门诊的混合样本中考察驾驶场景及其组成分数,以及它们与认知和日常功能的关系:方法:对100名年龄在55岁至88岁之间的美国退伍军人进行了包括驾驶场景在内的全面神经心理测试:结果:驾驶场景得分及其子得分与记忆能力密切相关,子得分还与语言和视觉空间功能有关。驾驶场景可以独特地预测所报告的账单支付困难和驾驶时迷路的倾向,而其他认知领域的表现则无法预测这两点:结论:驾驶场景是一种与临床和功能相关的记忆测量方法。尽管驾驶场景总分在痴呆症评估中仍然有用,但成分分和误差分可提供更多实用信息。
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The Neuropsychological Assessment Battery Driving Scenes Test in a Dementia Clinic.

Objective: In dementia research, the Driving Scenes test from the Neuropsychological Assessment Battery has been shown to relate to memory, dementia diagnosis, and functional impairment. The aim of the current study was to examine Driving Scenes and its component scores, and their relationships with cognition and daily functioning, in a mixed dementia clinic sample.

Method: One hundred U.S. military veterans between the ages of 55 and 88 were administered a full neuropsychological protocol that included Driving Scenes.

Results: The Driving Scenes score and its subscores were strongly related to memory skills, and there were additional subscore associations with language and visuospatial functions. Driving Scenes uniquely predicted reported bill payment difficulties and tendency to get lost while driving, which were not predicted by other performances across cognitive domains.

Conclusion: Driving Scenes is a clinically and functionally relevant measure of memory. Although the Driving Scenes total score remains useful in dementia evaluations, component scores and error scores contribute additional practical information.

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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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