[髋关节血管性坏死继发于长期的 COVID]。

Acta ortopedica mexicana Pub Date : 2024-01-01
F E García-Dobarganes-Barlow, J M Valadez-Soto, N Saavedra-Islas, V M García-Romo, J Mata-Coronado, E Villavicencio-Ocampo, M I Encalada-Díaz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

长COVID是一个术语,用于描述COVID-19感染的长期影响,这种影响在患者从COVID-19中康复后仍会持续数周或数月。长COVID的定义是,自发病起12周后症状仍持续存在。在此期间,皮质类固醇是治疗的一部分,在控制病情方面效果良好;但是,皮质类固醇也是发生血管性坏死的一个易感因素。我们提供了一例临床病例,患者是一名 39 岁的年轻男子,在使用皮质类固醇治疗 COVID-19 之前,诊断出左髋关节有血管性坏死。关于发生血管性坏死所需的类固醇剂量和持续时间,目前还缺乏共识。一些作者报告称,发生血管性坏死需要累积使用 2,000 毫克泼尼松(或同等剂量)。对于患有晚期血管性坏死的患者来说,全髋关节置换术是一种极具吸引力的选择,在缓解疼痛和存活率方面效果极佳。
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[Avascular necrosis of the hip secondary to long-standing COVID].

Long COVID is a term used to describe the long-terms effects of COVID-19 infection that continue for weeks or months after the patient has recovered from COVID-19. Long COVID is defined by the persistence of symptoms beyond 12 weeks from the onset of the disease. Corticosteroids are part of the treatment in this period with good results in controlling the disease; however, it is a predisposing factor for the development of avascular necrosis. We present a clinic case of a young man of 39 years old with diagnosis of avascular necrosis in his left hip, before the administration of corticosteroids for the treatment of COVID-19. There is a lack of consensus about the dosage and duration of steroids required to develop avascular necrosis. Some authors have reported that cumulative dose of 2,000 mg prednisone (or its equivalent) was required for avascular necrosis development. For patients with advanced avascular necrosis stages total hip arthroplasty is an attractive option with excellent outcomes in terms of pain relief and survivorship.

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