研究结直肠癌患者中 GNB1 衍生物环状 RNA hsa_circ_0009361 和 hsa_circ_0009362 的表达:潜在的新诊断因素。

Zahra Mozooni, Nafiseh Golestani, Hossein Sadeghi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:我们旨在研究 hsa_circ_0009361 和 hsa_circ_0009362 表达水平与结直肠癌(CRC)患者临床病理特征之间的关系:背景:环状 RNA(circRNA)与 CRC 的进展和发展有关。循环 RNA 被认为是诊断和预后的生物标志物,为了解 CRC 的分子基础打开了一扇新窗口。鉴于循环RNA和G蛋白亚基b1(GNB1)基因在恶性肿瘤中的重要作用,本研究旨在确定GNB1衍生物循环RNA circGNB1(hsa_circ_0009361和hsa_circ_0009362)在CRC和邻近对照组织中的表达水平:方法:采用实时定量 PCR(qRT-PCR)方法评估了 GNB1 衍生物循环 RNA(hsa_circ_0009361 和 hsa_circ_0009362)在 45 例 CRC 组织和邻近对照组织中的表达水平。此外,我们还通过绘制接收者操作特征曲线(ROC)分析了上述 circRNAs 的诊断能力。通过相关分析评估了hsa_circ_0009361和hsa_circ_0009362表达水平之间的关联:结果表明:与邻近对照组相比,hsa_circ_0009361和hsa_circ_0009362在CRC组织中的表达水平明显下调。对患者临床病理特征的分析表明,hsa_circ_0009361和hsa_circ_0009362的表达与淋巴管侵犯(Phsa_circ_0009361和hsa_circ_0009362表达水平(PConclusion:这些结果表明,hsa_circ_0009361和hsa_circ_0009362的表达水平可作为诊断CRC的生物标记物。
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Investigation of GNB1 derivative circular RNAs hsa_circ_0009361 and hsa_circ_0009362 expressions in colorectal cancer patients: potential new diagnostic factors.

Aim: We aim to investigate the relationship between hsa_circ_0009361 plus hsa_circ_0009362 expression levels and the clinicopathological features of colorectal cancer (CRC) patients.

Background: Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are implicated in the progression and development of CRC. CircRNAs have been recognized as diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers, opening up a new window to comprehend the molecular basis of CRC. Given the significance of circRNAs and the G protein subunit b1 (GNB1) gene in malignancies, the goal of the current investigation was to determine the expression levels of GNB1 derivative circular RNAs circGNB1 (hsa_circ_0009361 and hsa_circ_0009362) in CRC and adjacent control tissues.

Methods: The expression levels of the GNB1 derivative circular RNAs (hsa_circ_0009361 and hsa_circ_0009362) were evaluated using the quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) method in 45 CRC tissues and adjacent control tissues. Furthermore, we analyzed the diagnostic power of the mentioned circRNAs by plotting the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve. The association between the expression levels of hsa_circ_0009361 and hsa_circ_0009362 was evaluated using correlation analysis.

Results: Our results revealed that the expression levels of hsa_circ_0009361 and hsa_circ_0009362 were significantly down-regulated in CRC tissues compared to the adjacent control group. Analysis of patients' clinicopathological features indicated that expressions of hsa_circ_0009361 and hsa_circ_0009362 were differently related to lymph vascular invasion (P<0.001). ROC curve results showed that these circRNAs are good candidate diagnostic biomarkers in CRCs. Pearson's correlation test revealed a positive correlation between hsa_circ_0009361 and hsa_circ_0009362 expression levels (P<0.0001).

Conclusion: These results demonstrated that hsa_circ_0009361 and hsa_circ_0009362 expression levels may be used as possible diagnostic biomarkers for CRC.

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