基于并行控制理论的交通信号主动控制方法

IF 2.3 Q2 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC IEEE journal of radio frequency identification Pub Date : 2024-03-22 DOI:10.1109/JRFID.2024.3381029
Yulin Tian;Shuqing Liu;Xuedong Yan;Tao Zhu;Yuchen Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

针对现有交叉口自适应控制方法在控制方案的主动性、仿真与实际系统的交互程度等方面存在的不足,本文提出了一种基于并行控制理论的交通信号主动控制方法。该方法构建了一套与实际交通信号控制系统并行的人工系统,在人工系统上设计了交通流预测与仿真模块。同时,在实际系统中构建交通信号线性优化模型。通过两套并行系统,实现了预测交通状态和历史交通状态下的运行效果评估和信号方案综合优化方向的生成。最终实现了并行控制系统在交通信号控制中的应用,实验结果表明该方法能有效减少行程延误,尤其是在交通流波动明显的时段。
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Active Control Method of Traffic Signal Based on Parallel Control Theory
Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing intersection adaptive control methods in terms of the control scheme initiative and the interaction level between simulation and the actual system, this paper proposes a traffic signal active control method based on the parallel control theory. The method constructs a set of artificial systems parallel to the actual traffic signal control system, designs a traffic flow prediction and simulation module on the artificial system. At the same time, a linear optimization model of traffic signal is constructed in the actual system. Through the two sets of parallel systems, the evaluation of the operation effect and the generation of comprehensive optimization direction of the signal scheme under the predicted traffic state and historical traffic state are realized. The application of the parallel control system in traffic signal control is finally realized, and the experimental results show that this method can effectively reduce the trip delay, especially in the time when the traffic flow fluctuation is obvious.
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