连接点:探索帕金森病中光学相干断层扫描与 99mTc-TRODAT-1 SPECT 参数之间的关系。

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-04-26 DOI:10.4103/aian.aian_31_24
Rajat Manchanda, Ramanuj Samanta, Manishi L Narayan, Mritunjai Kumar, Ashutosh Tiwari, Ajai Agarwal, Yogesh Bahurupi, Sweety Kumari, Niraj Kumar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景和目的:虽然光学相干断层扫描(OCT)被认为是帕金森病(PD)的潜在生物标志物,但锝-99m标记的托烷衍生物(99mTc-TRODAT-1)单光子发射计算机断层扫描(SPECT)成像在诊断帕金森病方面的作用已得到证实。我们的目的是比较帕金森病患者和健康对照组(HCs)的 OCT 参数,并将其与帕金森病患者的 99mTc-TRODAT-1 参数相关联:这项横断面研究包括 30 名 PD 患者和 30 名年龄和性别匹配的健康对照组。记录了人口统计学数据、帕金森病的详细情况,包括运动障碍协会统一帕金森病评分量表-III(MDS-UPDRS-III)和Hoehn-Yahr(HY)分期,以及OCT参数,包括双眼黄斑和毛周视网膜神经纤维层(RNFL)厚度。白内障患者接受了 99mTc-TRODAT-1 SPECT 成像检查。同侧 "和 "对侧 "指的是帕金森病患者受影响更严重的身体一侧,并与 HCs 的相应侧进行比较:结果:与 HCs 相比,PD 患者的同侧视网膜旁上象限(平均值 ± 标准差 [SD] = 311.10 ± 15.90 vs. 297.57 ± 26.55,P = 0.02)和对侧视网膜周围平均值(平均值 ± 标准差 = 278.75 ± 18.97 vs. 269.08 ± 16.91,P = 0.04)明显变薄。PD患者和HC患者的瞳孔周围RNFL参数相当。MDS-UPDRS-III 评分和 HY 分期分别与同侧(Spearman rho = -0.52,P = 0.003;Spearman rho = -0.47,P = 0.008)和对侧(Spearman rho = -0.53,P = 0.002;Spearman rho = -0.58,P < 0.001)黄斑体积成反比。PD持续时间与同侧颞侧视网膜旁厚度成反比(ρ = -0.41,P = 0.02)。PD患者的OCT和99m锝-TRODAT-1 SPECT参数之间没有相关性:结论:与HCs相比,在PD患者的同侧上眼底旁象限和对侧平均眼底周围区域观察到明显的变薄。黄斑体积和同侧颞侧视网膜旁厚度分别与疾病的严重程度和持续时间成反比。OCT和99m锝-TRODAT-1 SPECT参数在帕金森病患者中没有相关性。
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Connecting the Dots: Exploring the Relationship between Optical Coherence Tomography and 99mTc-TRODAT-1 SPECT Parameters in Parkinson's Disease.

Background and objective: While optical coherence tomography (OCT) is explored as a potential biomarker in Parkinson's disease (PD), technetium-99m-labeled tropane derivative (99mTc-TRODAT-1) single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) imaging has a proven role in diagnosing PD. Our objective was to compare the OCT parameters in PD patients and healthy controls (HCs) and correlate them with 99mTc-TRODAT-1 parameters in PD patients.

Materials and methods: This cross-sectional study included 30 PD patients and 30 age- and gender-matched HCs. Demographic data, PD details including Movement Disorders Society Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale-III (MDS-UPDRS-III) and Hoehn-Yahr (HY) staging, and OCT parameters including macular and peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness in bilateral eyes were recorded. PD patients underwent 99mTc-TRODAT-1 SPECT imaging. The terms "ipsilateral" and "contralateral" were used with reference to more severely affected body side in PD patients and compared with corresponding sides in HCs.

Results: PD patients showed significant ipsilateral superior parafoveal quadrant (mean ± standard deviation [SD] = 311.10 ± 15.90 vs. 297.57 ± 26.55, P = 0.02) and contralateral average perifoveal (mean ± SD = 278.75 ± 18.97 vs. 269.08 ± 16.91, P = 0.04) thinning compared to HCs. Peripapillary RNFL parameters were comparable between PD patients and HCs. MDS-UPDRS-III score and HY stage were inversely correlated to both ipsilateral (Spearman rho = -0.52, P = 0.003; Spearman rho = -0.47, P = 0.008) and contralateral (Spearman rho = -0.53, P = 0.002; Spearman rho = -0.58, P < 0.001) macular volumes, respectively. PD duration was inversely correlated with ipsilateral temporal parafoveal thickness (ρ = -0.41, P = 0.02). No correlation was observed between OCT and 99mTc-TRODAT-1 SPECT parameters in PD patients.

Conclusion: Compared to HCs, a significant thinning was observed in the ipsilateral superior parafoveal quadrant and the contralateral average perifoveal region in PD patients. Macular volume and ipsilateral temporal parafoveal thickness were inversely correlated with disease severity and duration, respectively. OCT and 99mTc-TRODAT-1 SPECT parameters failed to correlate in PD patients.

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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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