治疗抑郁症的新方法--迷幻药

Mateusz Pawlicki, Aleksandra Kłos, Karol Stachyrak, Dawid Mika, Bartosz Mazur, Kamila Turek, Maciej Lambach, Anna Gregułą, Aleksandra Mazurek, Wiktoria Wilanowska
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引用次数: 0

摘要

引言精神障碍是全球常见的问题,而且仍在不断加剧。精神障碍大大降低了人们的生活质量,往往给患者及其家人带来真正的痛苦,导致更多的健康问题,甚至造成死亡的严重后果。随着公众意识的提高,越来越多的人了解到这种疾病的风险,并倾向于尽快寻求帮助。目前可用的治疗方法并不总能有效地处理更复杂的病例。因此,必须寻找新的治疗方案,以增加快速成功治疗的机会。研究结果研究表明,迷幻药不仅能降低重度抑郁症或严重危及生命的患者的抑郁和焦虑评分,还能证明这种效果是持久的。同时,研究人员没有发现或几乎没有发现副作用。结论对某些患者群体而言,迷幻药可能是一种治疗抑郁症的好方法。如果其他更知名的疗法疗效甚微或无效,则应考虑使用这种疗法。
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Psilocybin as a new way for depression treatment
Introduction: Mental disorders are common and still growing problem around the globe. Significantly decreasing quality of life, they are often source of true suffering for patients and their families leading to further health issues or even dramatic outcomes resulting in death. As public awareness rises, more and more people understand risks and tend to look for help as fast as possible. Currently available treatment methods are not always efficient enough to deal with more complex cases. Therefore it is important to look for new therapy options incrementing chances of fast and successful treatment. Results: Studies showed that psilocybin is not only able to lower depression and anxiety scores in patients with major depressive disorders or with serious life-threatening conditions but also proved this effect to be long-lasting. At the same time, no or little adverse side effects were noticed. Conclusions: Psilocybin is potentially a good method for depression treatment in some groups of patients. It should be considered if other, better known therapies show little or no effects.
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