中国载人月球探测任务综合规划设计方法研究

Wanmeng Zhou, Wenyan Zhou, Xinyu Deng, Gefei Li
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摘要

针对载人月球探测任务顶层规划的要求,提出了中国载人月球探测任务综合规划设计方法。通过对整个飞行剖面的分解,提出了基于环月扰动的综合方法。然后,确定并分析了日照条件、月球轨道和返回着陆点三个关键约束条件。根据分析结果和不同的时间尺度限制,逐步选取任务月窗、日窗和时窗,以满足工程要求。最后,在集成平台上对载人月球探测进行了协同仿真验证。实践证明,所提出的方法可以解决标准任务和延迟任务的综合窗口设计问题,也为大时间尺度的快速规划提供了有效途径。本文是《中国载人月球探测任务综合规划设计方法研究》的英文翻译版,原文发表于《宇航学报》。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Research on Integrated Mission Planning and Design Method for China’s Manned Lunar Exploration

Aiming at the requirements of top-level mission planning for manned lunar exploration, an integrated mission planning and design method is proposed for China’s manned lunar exploration. By decomposing the whole flight profile, an integrated method based on the circumlunar perturbation is proposed. Then, the three key constraints of sunlight condition, lunar orbit and return landing sites are identified and analyzed. According to the analysis results and the different time scale constraints, the mission monthly window, daily window and hourly window are gradually selected to meet the engineering requirements. In the end, the method has been verified by the co-simulation of manned lunar exploration on the integration platform. It has been proved that the proposed method can solve the comprehensive window design problem for standard and delayed mission, and also provides an effective pathway for rapid planning in a large time scale. This is an English translated version of “Research on Integrated Mission Planning and Design Method for China’s Manned Lunar Exploration” originally published in Journal of Astronautics.

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