良性纤维骨病变:对沙特阿拉伯利雅得一家研究所六十四例病例的回顾性研究

IF 1.7 Q3 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Saudi Dental Journal Pub Date : 2024-05-11 DOI:10.1016/j.sdentj.2024.05.005
Asma Almazyad , Adwaa Alhumaidan , Manal AlSheddi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的良性骨纤维性病变(Benign fibroosseous lesions,BFOLs)包括一系列不同类型的骨病,其特点是用纤维胶原组织取代正常骨,并伴有骨质或编织骨和骨水泥柱。这项回顾性研究通过检索 1984 年 1 月至 2013 年 1 月期间从单一口腔病理实验室档案中记录的所有病例,调查了沙特阿拉伯利雅得 BFOL 的发病频率和人口统计学特征。最常见的病症是纤维发育不良(45.31%),其次是骨水泥化纤维瘤(26.56%)。BFOL之间存在明显的性别差异,P值为0.03。骨化性纤维瘤主要位于上颌骨(65.5%),而骨化性纤维瘤主要位于下颌骨(82.3%)。该研究首次探讨了沙特阿拉伯利雅得的 BFOL 频率和人口统计学特征,强调了进一步调查以全面了解我国人口中这些病变性质的必要性。
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Benign fibro-osseous lesions: A retrospective study of sixty-four cases from a single institute, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Objective

Benign fibroosseous lesions (BFOLs) encompass a heterogenous collection of bone conditions characterized by replacing normal bone with fibro-collagenous tissue with osteoid or woven bone, and cementicles. Despite their clinical significance, the frequency of BFOLs in Saudi Arabia still needs to be assessed.

Methods

This retrospective study investigated the frequency and demographics of BFOLs in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, by retrieving all cases recorded between January 1984 and January 2013 from a single Oral Pathology Laboratory archive.

Results

A total of 64 cases were classified as BFOLs, with a predominance in females (67.2 %) and a median age of 21.5 years. The most prevalent condition identified was fibrous dysplasia (45.31 %), followed by cemento-ossifying fibroma (26.56 %). There were significant sex differences between BFOLs, with a p-value of 0.03. FD was predominantly located in the maxilla (65.5 %), whereas COF was predominantly found in the mandible (82.3 %). Recurrence was observed in 17.2 % of patients with FD, in contrast to no reported recurrence in patients with COF.

Conclusion

This study represents the first exploration of BFOL frequency and demographics in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, highlighting the need for further investigations to comprehensively understand the nature of these lesions in our population.

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来源期刊
Saudi Dental Journal
Saudi Dental Journal DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
86
审稿时长
22 weeks
期刊介绍: Saudi Dental Journal is an English language, peer-reviewed scholarly publication in the area of dentistry. Saudi Dental Journal publishes original research and reviews on, but not limited to: • dental disease • clinical trials • dental equipment • new and experimental techniques • epidemiology and oral health • restorative dentistry • periodontology • endodontology • prosthodontics • paediatric dentistry • orthodontics and dental education Saudi Dental Journal is the official publication of the Saudi Dental Society and is published by King Saud University in collaboration with Elsevier and is edited by an international group of eminent researchers.
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