OHSU 牙科学院贝克实验室:利用生物信息学和分子生物学发现生活在我们口腔中的细菌如何影响人类健康和疾病。

Jonathon L Baker
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引用次数: 0

摘要

生活在人类口腔中的微生物统称为口腔微生物群,它们不仅对口腔健康,而且对全身和整体健康都起着至关重要的作用。贝克实验室利用生物信息学和分子生物学的新兴技术来回答有关口腔微生物群的生态学、生理学和致病机理的基本问题。我们采用微生物 "全息 "方法,包括率先在唾液和口腔细菌 RNA 上使用纳米孔测序。研究结果发现了新的细菌种类和生物合成途径,这对口腔微生物群的生态学及其与人类疾病的关系产生了影响。本文将简要介绍口腔微生物群的定义。文章还将概述生物信息学和基于 "omics "的研究如何彻底改变了口腔健康研究。然后,文章将对我们过去、现在和未来的研究与教育计划进行概括总结。
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The Baker Lab at the OHSU School of Dentistry: leveraging bioinformatics and molecular biology to discover how the bacteria that live in our mouth impact human health and disease.

The microorganisms living in the human oral cavity, collectively known as the oral microbiota, play a critical role in not only oral health, but systemic and overall health. The Baker Lab leverages emerging technologies in bioinformatics and molecular biology to answer fundamental questions regarding the ecology, physiology, and pathogenesis of the oral microbiota. We use a microbial 'omics approach, which has included pioneering the use of nanopore sequencing on saliva and oral bacterial RNA. The resulting work discovered novel bacterial species and biosynthetic pathways which impact the ecology of the oral microbiota and its relationship to human disease. This article will briefly define the oral microbiota. It will also summarize how bioinformatics and 'omics-based research have revolutionized oral health research. The article will then provide a broad summary of our past, present and future research and educational programs.

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The Baker Lab at the OHSU School of Dentistry: leveraging bioinformatics and molecular biology to discover how the bacteria that live in our mouth impact human health and disease.
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