一名 8 岁女孩的颈中线表皮样囊肿：病例报告。

Q3 Medicine Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-04-15 DOI:10.4103/jomfp.jomfp_69_23

Himani Tiwari Chaturvedi, Chandrashekher Chaturvedi, Smitha Thammaiah, Paresh Kumar Damor

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引用次数: 0

摘要

表皮样囊肿（EC）通常是一种小的、良性的、充满角蛋白的囊肿，可以是先天性的，也可以是后天性的，可发生在身体的任何部位。表皮样囊肿和蝶形囊肿约占头颈部所有囊肿的 7%，往往发生在胚胎融合区。颈部肿块常见于儿童，临床上常常会出现诊断上的两难境地，该区域常见的鉴别诊断包括甲状舌管囊肿、气管前淋巴结、甲状腺肿块、EC 和蝶形囊肿。EC多见于中年男性，这里我们要介绍的是一名8岁女孩的颈中线EC，这并不常见。

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Epidermoid cyst of the midline neck in an 8-year-old girl: A case report.

Epidermoid cysts (ECs) are usually small, benign, keratin-filled cysts, can be congenital or acquired and encountered anywhere in the body. EC and dermoid cyst constitute approximately 7% of all cysts in the head and neck region and tend to occur in areas of embryonic fusion. Neck masses are commonly present in children, and there is often a diagnostic dilemma clinically with common differential diagnoses of this region such as thyroglossal cyst, pre-tracheal lymph nodes, thyroid mass, EC and dermoid cyst. EC is mostly present in middle-aged males, and here, we are going to present an EC of the midline neck in an 8-year-old girl, which is not common.

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来源期刊

Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology Medicine-Otorhinolaryngology

CiteScore

1.40

自引率

0.00%

发文量

115

期刊介绍： The journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology [ISSN:print-(0973-029X, online-1998-393X)] is a tri-annual journal published on behalf of “The Indian Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathologists” (IAOMP). The publication of JOMFP was started in the year 1993. The journal publishes papers on a wide spectrum of topics associated with the scope of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, also, ensuring scientific merit and quality. It is a comprehensive reading material for the professionals who want to upgrade their diagnostic skills in Oral Diseases; allows exposure to newer topics and methods of research in the Oral-facial Tissues and Pathology. New features allow an open minded thinking and approach to various pathologies. It also encourages authors to showcase quality work done by them and to compile relevant cases which are diagnostically challenging. The Journal takes pride in maintaining the quality of articles and photomicrographs.

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