培训行为分析专业研究生与口译员合作

IF 2.1 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Behavior Analysis in Practice Pub Date : 2024-05-30 DOI:10.1007/s40617-024-00938-w
Danika J. Vazquez, Sarah A. Lechago, Morgan J. McCarville
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在过去的 10 到 12 年间,美国人口的种族和民族多样性有了大幅提高,第二大种族或民族群体是西班牙裔或拉丁裔(Jensen,2021 年)。因此,行为分析师必须做好准备,为来自各种背景的消费者提供服务,包括那些英语不流利的消费者。为语言不同的消费者提供服务的一个重要组成部分就是配备翻译人员。鉴于行为分析领域很少有关于与口译员合作的同行评审文章,本研究评估了行为技能培训(Fleming 等人,1996 年《组织行为管理杂志》,16(1),3-25)对行为分析研究生在为西班牙语家庭提供行为分析服务时与口译员合作的教学效果。研究结果表明,可以在较短的时间内对从业人员进行培训,使其能够与口译员一起工作。然而,使用口译员进行培训并不会影响照护者的理解能力。满意度调查的结果表明,口译员注意到从业人员在培训后的反应有了明显改善,而护理人员则没有。参与者也在研究结束后完成了满意度调查,并表示对培训有积极的体验。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Training Behavior Analysis Graduate Students to Work with an Interpreter

There has been a substantial increase in the racial and ethnic diversity of the United States population in the past 10–12 years, with the second most prevalent racial or ethnic group being Hispanic or Latino (Jensen, 2021). As a result, it is crucial that behavior analysts are prepared to serve consumers from all backgrounds, including those who do not speak English fluently. One important component for service delivery for linguistically diverse consumers is the incorporation of an interpreter. Given that few peer-reviewed articles in behavior analysis have been published regarding working with interpreters, the current study evaluated the effectiveness of Behavioral Skills Training (Fleming et al., 1996 Journal of Organizational Behavior Management, 16(1), 3–25) to teach behavior analysis graduate students to work with an interpreter during behavior analytic service provision with Spanish-speaking families. The results of this study show that practitioners can be trained to work with an interpreter in a relatively short amount of time. However, training with an interpreter did not affect caregiver comprehension. The results of the satisfaction surveys suggest that the interpreters noted significant improvements in the practitioners’ responding following training, whereas the caregivers did not. The participants also completed satisfaction surveys following the study and indicated positive experiences with the training.

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来源期刊
Behavior Analysis in Practice
Behavior Analysis in Practice PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-
自引率
18.20%
发文量
94
期刊介绍: Behavior Analysis in Practice, an official journal of the Association for Behavior Analysis International, is a peer-reviewed translational publication designed to provide science-based, best-practice information relevant to service delivery in behavior analysis. The target audience includes front-line service workers and their supervisors, scientist-practitioners, and school personnel. The mission of Behavior Analysis in Practice is to promote empirically validated best practices in an accessible format that describes not only what works, but also the challenges of implementation in practical settings. Types of articles and topics published  include empirical reports describing the application and evaluation of behavior-analytic procedures and programs; discussion papers on professional and practice issues; technical articles on methods, data analysis, or instrumentation in the practice of behavior analysis; tutorials on terms, procedures, and theories relevant to best practices in behavior analysis; and critical reviews of books and products that are aimed at practitioners or consumers of behavior analysis.
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