[肝移植前肌肉脂肪状况在风险评估中的作用]。

Chirurgie (Heidelberg, Germany) Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-03 DOI:10.1007/s00104-024-02111-z
Aladdin Ali Deeb, Falk Rauchfuß, Utz Settmacher
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引用次数: 0

摘要

肌肉疏松症和肌肉疏松性肥胖会加重肝移植后的预后;然而,在肝移植前的评估中,尚未考虑对身体成分进行评估,以估计受体的风险状况。包括营养补充和物理治疗在内的预康复是近期临床移植研究关注的焦点。本文概述了有关肌肉和脂肪状况的最新知识,以及在评估受体风险概况时可用的估算方法。
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[The role of the musculoadipose status in the assessment of the risk profile before liver transplantation].

Sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity worsen the prognosis after liver transplantation; however, the assessment of body composition is not yet considered in the evaluation prior to liver transplantation to estimate the risk profile of the recipient. Prehabilitation, which includes the nutritional supplementation and physiotherapy, represents a recent focus of interest in clinical transplantation research. This article gives an overview of the recent knowledge about the role of the musculoadipose status and the available methods for the estimation in the assessment of the recipient's risk profile.

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