空气污染与鼻炎

IF 3.3 Q2 ALLERGY Frontiers in allergy Pub Date : 2024-05-28 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.3389/falgy.2024.1387525
Cristine Secco Rosario, Marilyn Urrutia-Pereira, Margarita Murrieta-Aguttes, Gennaro D'Amato, Debora Carla Chong-Silva, Ricardo Henrique Moreton Godoi, Nelson A Rosario Filho
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引用次数: 0

摘要

鼻炎是由鼻粘膜的过敏性或非过敏性炎症引起的,其特点是炎性细胞渗入组织和鼻腔分泌物,同时鼻粘膜结构发生改变。空气污染影响鼻炎的途径可能与影响哮喘的途径不同。本文旨在回顾各种空气污染物对鼻腔的影响、气候变化与污染的相关性,以及它们如何加重鼻炎患者的症状。
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Air pollution and rhinitis.

Rhinitis arises from either allergic or non-allergic inflammation of the nasal mucosa, characterized by the infiltration of inflammatory cells into the tissue and nasal secretions, along with structural alterations in the nasal mucosa. The pathways through which air pollution affects rhinitis may diverge from those affecting asthma. This article aims to review the effects of diverse air pollutants on the nose, the correlation of climate change and pollution, and how they aggravate the symptoms of patients with rhinitis.

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CiteScore
2.80
自引率
0.00%
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0
审稿时长
12 weeks
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