离断半球切除术:技术和手术要点。

Akshay Sharma, Richard Rammo, Nehaw Sarmey, Efstathios D Kondylis, Demitre Serletis, William Bingaman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

大脑半球切除术是治疗耐药半球癫痫的有效方法,尤其适用于儿童患者。目前有多种切除和断开技术可供选择,而手术策略的选择是取得成功结果的关键。值得注意的是,断开性(或功能性)半球切除术最大限度地发挥了安全手术断开的优势,同时最大限度地减少了半球组织切除,从而避免了传统解剖性半球切除术中导致发病的一些围手术期因素。在这段视频中,作者概述了断开半球切除术的主要手术步骤,并强调了一些重要的技术因素,这些因素可使难治性(有时是灾难性)半球癫痫患者获得最佳治疗效果。视频请访问:https://stream.cadmore.media/r10.3171/2024.4.FOCVID2436。
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Disconnective hemispherotomy: technique and operative highlights.

Hemispherectomy is an effective procedure used in the treatment of drug-resistant hemispheric epilepsy, especially in the pediatric population. A number of resective and disconnective techniques are used, and selection of surgical strategy is paramount to achieving successful results. Notably, disconnective (or functional) hemispherotomy maximizes the benefits of safe, surgical disconnection while minimizing hemispheric tissue resection, thereby avoiding some of the perioperative factors contributing to morbidity in traditional anatomical hemispherectomy procedures. In this video, the authors outline the principal surgical steps of disconnective hemispherotomy and highlight important technical factors leading to optimal outcomes in patients with refractory, oftentimes catastrophic, hemispheric epilepsy. The video can be found here: https://stream.cadmore.media/r10.3171/2024.4.FOCVID2436.

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