左侧结直肠癌患者吻合口并发症风险与环形订书机尺寸的影响:倾向评分匹配研究

Cancer diagnosis & prognosis Pub Date : 2024-07-03 eCollection Date: 2024-07-01 DOI:10.21873/cdp.10356
Masatsune Shibutani, Tatsunari Fukuoka, Yasuhito Iseki, Hiroaki Kasashima, Yuki Seki, Kiyoshi Maeda
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景/目的:本研究探讨了在接受双缝合技术(DST)吻合术治疗左侧结肠癌或直肠癌的患者中,圆形订书机尺寸对吻合口并发症(包括渗漏和狭窄)的影响:共有 403 名患者参与了这项研究,圆形订书机的尺寸为 25、28 和 29 毫米:结果:170 例(42.2%)使用了小型圆形订书机(25 毫米),233 例(57.8%)使用了中型圆形订书机(28/29 毫米)。经过倾向得分匹配后,两组吻合口漏/狭窄的发生率没有明显差异(分别为 13.9% 对 10.9%,3.0% 对 1.0%):结论:在这组患者中,圆形订书机的大小与吻合口漏或狭窄的发生率无关。
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Impact of Circular Stapler Size on the Risk of Anastomotic Complications in Patients With Left-sided Colorectal Cancer: A Propensity Score-matched Study.

Background/aim: The present study examined the impact of circular stapler size on anastomotic complications, including leakage and stricture in patients undergoing double-stapling technique (DST) anastomosis for left-sided colon or rectal cancer.

Patients and methods: A total of 403 patients were enrolled in this study, with circular stapler sizes  of 25, 28, and 29 mm.

Results: A small circular stapler (25 mm) was used in 170 cases (42.2%), and a medium-sized circular stapler (28/29 mm) was used in 233 cases (57.8%). After propensity score matching, there was no marked difference in the incidence of anastomotic leakage/stricture between the groups (13.9% vs. 10.9%, 3.0% vs. 1.0%, respectively).

Conclusion: The size of the circular stapler was not associated with the incidence of anastomotic leakage or stricture in this cohort.

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