{"title":"$$D=4$$ 维中的 $$\\mathbb{Z}_{2}-$$ 梯度四元数列代数和超共形代数","authors":"B. C. S. Chauhan, P.K. Joshi, B.C. Chanyal","doi":"10.1134/S106192082402002X","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p> In the present discussion, we have studied the <span>\\(\\mathbb{Z}_{2}-\\)</span><span>\\(grading\\)</span> of the quaternion algebra <span>\\((\\mathbb{H})\\)</span>. We have made an attempt to extend the quaternion Lie algebra to the graded Lie algebra by using the matrix representations of quaternion units. The generalized Jacobi identities of <span>\\(\\mathbb{Z}_{2}-graded\\)</span> algebra then result in symmetric graded partners <span>\\((N_{1},N_{2},N_{3})\\)</span>. The graded partner algebra <span>\\((\\mathcal{F})\\)</span> of quaternions <span>\\((\\mathbb{H})\\)</span> thus has been constructed from this complete set of graded partner units <span>\\((N_{1},N_{2},N_{3})\\)</span>, and <span>\\(N_{0}=C\\)</span>. Keeping in view the algebraic properties of the graded partner algebra <span>\\((\\mathcal{F})\\)</span>, the <span>\\(\\mathbb{Z}_{2}-graded\\)</span> superspace <span>\\((S^{l,m})\\)</span> of quaternion algebra <span>\\((\\mathbb{H})\\)</span> has been constructed. It has been shown that the antiunitary quaternionic supergroup <span>\\(UU_{a}(l;m;\\mathbb{H})\\)</span> describes the isometries of <span>\\(\\mathbb{Z}_{2}-graded\\)</span> superspace <span>\\((S^{l,m})\\)</span>. The Superconformal algebra in <span>\\(D=4\\)</span> dimensions is then established, where the bosonic sector of the Superconformal algebra has been constructed from the quaternion algebra <span>\\((\\mathbb{H})\\)</span> and the fermionic sector from the graded partner algebra <span>\\((\\mathcal{F})\\)</span>: asymmetric space, convex set, <span>\\(\\delta\\)</span>-sun, <span>\\(\\gamma\\)</span>-sun. </p>","PeriodicalId":763,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Mathematical Physics","volume":"31 2","pages":"162 - 176"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"\\\\(\\\\mathbb{Z}_{2}-\\\\)Graded Lie Algebra of Quaternions and Superconformal Algebra in \\\\(D=4\\\\) Dimensions\",\"authors\":\"B. C. S. Chauhan, P.K. Joshi, B.C. Chanyal\",\"doi\":\"10.1134/S106192082402002X\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p> In the present discussion, we have studied the <span>\\\\(\\\\mathbb{Z}_{2}-\\\\)</span><span>\\\\(grading\\\\)</span> of the quaternion algebra <span>\\\\((\\\\mathbb{H})\\\\)</span>. We have made an attempt to extend the quaternion Lie algebra to the graded Lie algebra by using the matrix representations of quaternion units. The generalized Jacobi identities of <span>\\\\(\\\\mathbb{Z}_{2}-graded\\\\)</span> algebra then result in symmetric graded partners <span>\\\\((N_{1},N_{2},N_{3})\\\\)</span>. The graded partner algebra <span>\\\\((\\\\mathcal{F})\\\\)</span> of quaternions <span>\\\\((\\\\mathbb{H})\\\\)</span> thus has been constructed from this complete set of graded partner units <span>\\\\((N_{1},N_{2},N_{3})\\\\)</span>, and <span>\\\\(N_{0}=C\\\\)</span>. Keeping in view the algebraic properties of the graded partner algebra <span>\\\\((\\\\mathcal{F})\\\\)</span>, the <span>\\\\(\\\\mathbb{Z}_{2}-graded\\\\)</span> superspace <span>\\\\((S^{l,m})\\\\)</span> of quaternion algebra <span>\\\\((\\\\mathbb{H})\\\\)</span> has been constructed. It has been shown that the antiunitary quaternionic supergroup <span>\\\\(UU_{a}(l;m;\\\\mathbb{H})\\\\)</span> describes the isometries of <span>\\\\(\\\\mathbb{Z}_{2}-graded\\\\)</span> superspace <span>\\\\((S^{l,m})\\\\)</span>. The Superconformal algebra in <span>\\\\(D=4\\\\)</span> dimensions is then established, where the bosonic sector of the Superconformal algebra has been constructed from the quaternion algebra <span>\\\\((\\\\mathbb{H})\\\\)</span> and the fermionic sector from the graded partner algebra <span>\\\\((\\\\mathcal{F})\\\\)</span>: asymmetric space, convex set, <span>\\\\(\\\\delta\\\\)</span>-sun, <span>\\\\(\\\\gamma\\\\)</span>-sun. </p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":763,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Russian Journal of Mathematical Physics\",\"volume\":\"31 2\",\"pages\":\"162 - 176\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-06-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Russian Journal of Mathematical Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S106192082402002X\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Russian Journal of Mathematical Physics","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S106192082402002X","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
\(\mathbb{Z}_{2}-\)Graded Lie Algebra of Quaternions and Superconformal Algebra in \(D=4\) Dimensions
In the present discussion, we have studied the \(\mathbb{Z}_{2}-\)\(grading\) of the quaternion algebra \((\mathbb{H})\). We have made an attempt to extend the quaternion Lie algebra to the graded Lie algebra by using the matrix representations of quaternion units. The generalized Jacobi identities of \(\mathbb{Z}_{2}-graded\) algebra then result in symmetric graded partners \((N_{1},N_{2},N_{3})\). The graded partner algebra \((\mathcal{F})\) of quaternions \((\mathbb{H})\) thus has been constructed from this complete set of graded partner units \((N_{1},N_{2},N_{3})\), and \(N_{0}=C\). Keeping in view the algebraic properties of the graded partner algebra \((\mathcal{F})\), the \(\mathbb{Z}_{2}-graded\) superspace \((S^{l,m})\) of quaternion algebra \((\mathbb{H})\) has been constructed. It has been shown that the antiunitary quaternionic supergroup \(UU_{a}(l;m;\mathbb{H})\) describes the isometries of \(\mathbb{Z}_{2}-graded\) superspace \((S^{l,m})\). The Superconformal algebra in \(D=4\) dimensions is then established, where the bosonic sector of the Superconformal algebra has been constructed from the quaternion algebra \((\mathbb{H})\) and the fermionic sector from the graded partner algebra \((\mathcal{F})\): asymmetric space, convex set, \(\delta\)-sun, \(\gamma\)-sun.
期刊介绍:
Russian Journal of Mathematical Physics is a peer-reviewed periodical that deals with the full range of topics subsumed by that discipline, which lies at the foundation of much of contemporary science. Thus, in addition to mathematical physics per se, the journal coverage includes, but is not limited to, functional analysis, linear and nonlinear partial differential equations, algebras, quantization, quantum field theory, modern differential and algebraic geometry and topology, representations of Lie groups, calculus of variations, asymptotic methods, random process theory, dynamical systems, and control theory.