Xiaopu Ma, Haoxuan Zou, Junyi Zhan, Junzhu Gao, Yan Xie
{"title":"评估汉族成人代谢功能障碍相关脂肪性肝病的五个无创预测指标的临床价值。","authors":"Xiaopu Ma, Haoxuan Zou, Junyi Zhan, Junzhu Gao, Yan Xie","doi":"10.1097/MEG.0000000000002806","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Fatty Liver Index (FLI), Triglyceride-Glucose Index (TyG), Lipid Accumulation Product (LAP), Zhejiang University Index (ZJU), and Visceral Adiposity Index (VAI) are five classical predictive models for fatty liver disease. Our cross-sectional study aimed to identify the optimal predictors by comparing the predictive value of five models for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) risk.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Data on 2687 participants were collected from West China Hospital of Sichuan University. Controlled attenuation parameters assessed by transient elastography were used to effectively diagnose MASLD. Logistic regression analysis was used to estimate the odd ratios and 95% confidence intervals between indices and MASLD risk. Receiver operating characteristic curves were plotted to evaluate the predictive value of indices.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>This study included 1337 normal and 1350 MASLD samples. The average age of MASLD patients is 47 years old, and the prevalence was higher in males (39.3%) than in females (10.9%). Five indices were positively correlated with MASLD risk, with the strongest correlation for TyG. Overall, the area under the curve of the indicators was: ZJU 0.988, FLI 0.987, LAP 0.982, TyG 0.942, and VAI 0.941. In the gender stratification, ZJU (0.989) performed best in males. FLI (0.988) and ZJU (0.987) had similar predictive ability in females. In the age stratification, FLI performed better in predicting the middle-aged group aged 30-40 years (0.991).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>For Chinese Han adults, ZJU is the best predictive index for initial screening of MASLD. FLI can serve as an alternative tool for ZJU to predict females.</p>","PeriodicalId":11999,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Assessment of the clinical value of five noninvasive predictors of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease in Han Chinese adults.\",\"authors\":\"Xiaopu Ma, Haoxuan Zou, Junyi Zhan, Junzhu Gao, Yan Xie\",\"doi\":\"10.1097/MEG.0000000000002806\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Fatty Liver Index (FLI), Triglyceride-Glucose Index (TyG), Lipid Accumulation Product (LAP), Zhejiang University Index (ZJU), and Visceral Adiposity Index (VAI) are five classical predictive models for fatty liver disease. Our cross-sectional study aimed to identify the optimal predictors by comparing the predictive value of five models for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) risk.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Data on 2687 participants were collected from West China Hospital of Sichuan University. Controlled attenuation parameters assessed by transient elastography were used to effectively diagnose MASLD. Logistic regression analysis was used to estimate the odd ratios and 95% confidence intervals between indices and MASLD risk. Receiver operating characteristic curves were plotted to evaluate the predictive value of indices.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>This study included 1337 normal and 1350 MASLD samples. The average age of MASLD patients is 47 years old, and the prevalence was higher in males (39.3%) than in females (10.9%). Five indices were positively correlated with MASLD risk, with the strongest correlation for TyG. Overall, the area under the curve of the indicators was: ZJU 0.988, FLI 0.987, LAP 0.982, TyG 0.942, and VAI 0.941. In the gender stratification, ZJU (0.989) performed best in males. FLI (0.988) and ZJU (0.987) had similar predictive ability in females. In the age stratification, FLI performed better in predicting the middle-aged group aged 30-40 years (0.991).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>For Chinese Han adults, ZJU is the best predictive index for initial screening of MASLD. 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Assessment of the clinical value of five noninvasive predictors of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease in Han Chinese adults.
Background: Fatty Liver Index (FLI), Triglyceride-Glucose Index (TyG), Lipid Accumulation Product (LAP), Zhejiang University Index (ZJU), and Visceral Adiposity Index (VAI) are five classical predictive models for fatty liver disease. Our cross-sectional study aimed to identify the optimal predictors by comparing the predictive value of five models for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) risk.
Methods: Data on 2687 participants were collected from West China Hospital of Sichuan University. Controlled attenuation parameters assessed by transient elastography were used to effectively diagnose MASLD. Logistic regression analysis was used to estimate the odd ratios and 95% confidence intervals between indices and MASLD risk. Receiver operating characteristic curves were plotted to evaluate the predictive value of indices.
Results: This study included 1337 normal and 1350 MASLD samples. The average age of MASLD patients is 47 years old, and the prevalence was higher in males (39.3%) than in females (10.9%). Five indices were positively correlated with MASLD risk, with the strongest correlation for TyG. Overall, the area under the curve of the indicators was: ZJU 0.988, FLI 0.987, LAP 0.982, TyG 0.942, and VAI 0.941. In the gender stratification, ZJU (0.989) performed best in males. FLI (0.988) and ZJU (0.987) had similar predictive ability in females. In the age stratification, FLI performed better in predicting the middle-aged group aged 30-40 years (0.991).
Conclusion: For Chinese Han adults, ZJU is the best predictive index for initial screening of MASLD. FLI can serve as an alternative tool for ZJU to predict females.
期刊介绍:
European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology publishes papers reporting original clinical and scientific research which are of a high standard and which contribute to the advancement of knowledge in the field of gastroenterology and hepatology.
The journal publishes three types of manuscript: in-depth reviews (by invitation only), full papers and case reports. Manuscripts submitted to the journal will be accepted on the understanding that the author has not previously submitted the paper to another journal or had the material published elsewhere. Authors are asked to disclose any affiliations, including financial, consultant, or institutional associations, that might lead to bias or a conflict of interest.