Dispute resolution in aircraft finance: question and solutions within the international regulatory context

The aviation industry has reached a strategic relevance for countries worldwide such that its impact on the global economy cannot be under-estimated. It might be surprising to hear that, notwithstanding such innate international character, generally, aviation disputes are still solved through national jurisdictional channels. Aircraft finance transactions and disputes not only are highly international in nature but also strongly depend on technical nature and specific financial aspects and are in need of a certain degree of expertise on the side of the adjudicatory body. In this light, there have been ever more instances of aviation-specific arbitration courts being established with the objective to ensure efficiency and time-sensitive and expert dispute settlement mechanisms for aviation finance disputes. This article not only addresses the elements of such aviation courts but also examines the current legal regime and challenges arising from the 2001 Cape Town Convention and national laws.